Adopting statewide public camping ban

SB 519 makes unauthorized camping in public spaces a misdemeanor in West Virginia, directly affecting individuals who camp without consent in areas like sidewalks, parks, or under bridges. The bill establishes fines ($100-$1,000), potential jail time (up to 30 days), and community service for violations, while requiring a warning citation for first offenses instead of penalties. Officers must first suggest alternative camping locations and connect individuals with services (like anti-trafficking resources) before issuing citations, unless public safety is immediately threatened. The law does not override stricter local ordinances but defines "camp" as residing with shelter, including activities like cooking, sleeping, or storing belongings in public.