Providing civil and criminal immunity for use of force in defense of self, real and personal property
This bill, SB 19, provides civil and criminal immunity for individuals who use reasonable force - including deadly force - to defend themselves, their home, property, or others from imminent threat of death or serious harm. It removes the legal requirement to retreat when defending one's residence or a place where they lawfully reside or are present, and mandates courts to cover legal costs, fees, and expenses for those acting lawfully in defense. The law applies to homeowners, occupants, and individuals in public spaces with legal right to be, but excludes those provoking violence, committing felonies, or resisting police acting within legal authority. It creates a complete defense against civil lawsuits or criminal charges for justified defensive actions.
Bill status
in committee
1 of 4 stages cleared
Introduction
Feb 2025
Committee Review
Floor Vote
Governor
Introduced Feb 12, 2025
Last action Feb 12, 2025
Floor votes
How they voted
No floor votes recorded yet.
Full legislative history
Actions timeline
Total actions
3
Key actions
0
Committee
1
Feb 12, 2025
Introduced
Introduced in Senate
upper
Feb 12, 2025
Committee
To Judiciary
upper
0 primary · 4 co-sponsors
Sponsors
No sponsor information available.
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