HB 3504 West Virginia House of Delegates · 2025 Regular Session

Relating to protecting critical infrastructure; and defining terms

HB 3504 creates West Virginia's Critical Infrastructure Protection Act, defining "critical infrastructure" to include facilities like power plants, water treatment centers, pipelines, hospitals, and telecommunications equipment. It prohibits unauthorized entry (trespassing) on these sites, with misdemeanor penalties of up to $1,000 fines or one year in jail. For damaging critical infrastructure (including cyberattacks) causing over $2,500 in harm, it imposes felony charges with fines of $3,000-$10,000 or 1-5 years in prison, increasing for repeat offenses. The law directly affects property owners who can enforce these rules and anyone entering or damaging these designated facilities without permission.
Bill status signed all 5 stages cleared
Introduction
Mar 2025
Committee Review
Apr 2025
House of Delegates Passage
Mar 2025
Senate Passage
Apr 2025
Signed into Law
Jul 2025
Introduced Mar 20, 2025 Signed Jul 21, 2025
Maddy AI version diff · 1 comparison

What changed between versions

Engrossed Version Enrolled Version · 3 edits · Apr 28, 2025
MINOR
The bill was converted from an Engrossed Version to an Enrolled Version, which is the final version sent to the Governor for signature. The substantive policy text of the Critical Infrastructure Protection Act remains unchanged, but the document now includes official enrollment certification, effective dates, and signature lines for legislative officers. No new laws, penalties, or exemptions were added or removed in this transition.
TECHNICAL

Added official enrollment certification language and signature lines for the Clerk of the House, Clerk of the Senate, Speaker of the House, and President of the Senate to finalize the bill for gubernatorial signature.

Removed web navigation elements, committee markup indicators, and page numbers from the Engrossed Version while retaining the complete legislative text.

TIMELINE

Added specific passage date (April 11, 2025) and effective date (90 days from passage, July 10, 2025) to the enrolled version header.

Floor votes · Senate Apr 11, 2025 · House of Delegates Mar 25, 2025

How they voted

330
Passed
Total votes 33
Apr 11, 2025
D Democratic2
2 Yea
100% Yea
R Republican31
31 Yea
100% Yea
Vote distribution
All Yea All Nay Mixed No data
Full legislative history

Actions timeline

Total actions
32
Key actions
6
Committee
4
Apr 28, 2025
Signed into law
Approved by Governor 4/28/2025
lower
Apr 12, 2025
Signed into law
Approved by Governor 4/28/2025 - Senate Journal
upper
Apr 12, 2025
Signed into law
Approved by Governor 4/28/2025 - House Journal
lower
Apr 11, 2025
Upper · Passed
Passed Senate (Roll No. 510)
upper
Apr 10, 2025
Upper · Passed
Reported do pass
upper
Apr 9, 2025
Committee
On 2nd reading, rereferred to Judiciary
upper
Apr 9, 2025
Committee
Without recommendation, but first rereferred to Judiciary
upper
Mar 26, 2025
Committee
To Judiciary
upper
Mar 26, 2025
Introduced
Introduced in Senate
upper
Mar 25, 2025
Lower · Passed
Passed House (Roll No. 189)
lower
Mar 20, 2025
Introduced
Introduced in House
lower
1 primary · 2 co-sponsors

Sponsors