Fourth Amendment Restoration Act

HB 2431, the "Fourth Amendment Restoration Act," bans West Virginia law enforcement officers and local government officials from using specific surveillance and AI technologies without a warrant. It prohibits real-time security monitoring, facial recognition, license plate readers, surveillance drones, and other listed tools, calling their unregulated use "inherently unreasonable and unconstitutional." Violators face felony charges with penalties of at least one year in prison and $10,000 fines per violation. The bill also allows individuals harmed by unauthorized use to sue for damages and requires immediate discontinuation of any existing use of these technologies.