HB 2386 West Virginia House of Delegates · 2025 Regular Session

Relating to the prohibition of warrantless searches and seizures.

HB 2386 requires law enforcement to obtain a warrant before entering private lands for searches or seizures, directly affecting landowners and law enforcement officers. The bill prohibits warrantless entry onto posted private property, bans surveillance cameras on private land, and clarifies that using drones to gather information from private land constitutes a search requiring a warrant. It abolishes the common law "open fields" doctrine, which previously allowed warrantless searches in unoccupied areas, and sets specific procedures for lawful entry. These changes aim to strengthen privacy protections for private property owners across West Virginia.
Bill status in committee 1 of 4 stages cleared
Introduction
Feb 2025
Committee Review
Floor Vote
Governor
Introduced Feb 14, 2025 Last action Feb 18, 2025
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Full legislative history

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Total actions
5
Key actions
0
Committee
3
Feb 18, 2025
Committee
To House Courts
lower
Feb 14, 2025
Committee
To House Judiciary
lower
Feb 14, 2025
Introduced
Introduced in House
lower
Feb 14, 2025
Committee
To Judiciary
lower
1 primary · 9 co-sponsors

Sponsors