SB 5652 Washington Senate · 2025-2026 Regular Session

Reducing environmental and health disparities and improving the health of Washington state residents in large port districts.

SB 5652 requires Washington state port districts with major projects (like airport expansions over $8 million) to create environmental justice plans by 2026. These plans must address health disparities in overburdened communities near ports by setting goals, tracking progress, and ensuring equitable community input. The bill mandates that ports conduct health impact assessments using University of Washington data for new projects and publicly share mitigation strategies. It directly affects port districts managing large infrastructure projects, aiming to reduce pollution-related health risks for vulnerable populations.
Bill status in committee 1 of 4 stages cleared
Introduction
Jan 2026
Committee Review
Floor Vote
Governor
Introduced Jan 12, 2026 Last action Feb 2, 2026
Maddy AI version diff · 1 comparison

What changed between versions

Bill Substitute Bill · 6 edits
MODERATE
The bill was amended to shift its focus from general environmental justice to specifically addressing aviation-related air pollution and noise in communities near airports. The timeline for required assessments was extended from January 2026 to June 2027, and the specific requirement for port districts to obtain assessments from the University of Washington was removed entirely. Instead, the bill now mandates that the University of Washington conduct independent, recurring studies on aviation impacts and develop science-based evaluation methods.
Scope change
The bill's scope narrowed from applying to all qualifying port districts with a broad environmental justice mandate to specifically targeting aviation-impacted communities near airports, with a stronger emphasis on research and data collection rather than direct port district mitigation planning.
TIMELINE

The deadline for creating a community engagement plan was moved from January 1, 2026, to June 1, 2027, and the requirement for port districts to review compliance was removed.

REQUIREMENT

The requirement for qualifying port districts to obtain specific adverse impact assessments from the University of Washington's department of environmental and occupational health sciences before approving actions was deleted.

New findings were added acknowledging specific health risks like breast cancer and heart disease linked to airport pollution, and noting failures of previous noise mitigation programs like double-paned windows.

The University of Washington is now required to develop exposure maps, assess air quality and noise in specific community types (schools, homes), and create a science-based approach for evaluating impacts, recurring every two years starting June 2027.

DEFINITION

Definitions were updated to replace general terms like 'overburdened communities' with 'aviation-impacted communities' and to specifically define aviation-related air quality and noise impacts.

FISCAL

New language was added to establish a grant program to support mitigation strategies and address deficiencies in previous noise mitigation projects, and to direct the state auditor to assess the Port of Seattle's past efforts.

Floor votes

How they voted

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Full legislative history

Actions timeline

Total actions
9
Key actions
4
Committee
6
Feb 2, 2026
Committee
Referred to Ways & Means.
upper
Jan 30, 2026
Upper · Passed
Minority; without recommendation.
upper
Jan 30, 2026
Committee
And refer to Ways & Means.
upper
Jan 30, 2026
Upper · Passed
Executive action taken in the Senate Committee on Environment, Energy & Technology at 10:30 AM.
upper
Jan 21, 2026
Upper · Passed
Public hearing in the Senate Committee on Environment, Energy & Technology at 8:00 AM.
upper
Jan 12, 2026
Introduced
By resolution, reintroduced and retained in present status.
upper
Feb 18, 2025
Upper · Passed
Public hearing in the Senate Committee on Environment, Energy & Technology at 1:30 PM.
upper
1 primary · 3 co-sponsors

Sponsors