HB 1217 Washington House · 2025-2026 Regular Session

Improving housing stability for tenants subject to the residential landlord-tenant act and the manufactured/mobile home landlord-tenant act by limiting rent and fee increases, requiring notice of rent and fee increases, limiting fees and deposits, establishing a landlord resource center and associated services, authorizing tenant lease termination, creating parity between lease types, and providing for attorney general enforcement.

HB 1217 aims to improve housing stability for tenants in Washington state, applying to those under the residential landlord-tenant act and the manufactured/mobile home landlord-tenant act. It limits combined rent and fee increases to no more than seven percent within any 12-month period after the initial year of a tenancy, though some exemptions may apply. The bill also requires landlords to provide notice for increases, places limits on various fees and deposits, and allows tenants to terminate their lease if an increase is unlawful. Additionally, it establishes a landlord resource center and authorizes the Attorney General to enforce its provisions, providing specific remedies for tenants in cases of violation.
Bill status signed all 5 stages cleared
Introduction
Jan 2025
Committee Review
Apr 2025
House Passage
Apr 2025
Senate Passage
Apr 2025
Signed into Law
May 2025
Introduced Jan 9, 2025 Signed May 7, 2025
Maddy AI version diff · 4 comparisons

What changed between versions

Engrossed Bill Passed Legislature · 7 edits
MODERATE
This bill strengthens housing protections by updating rent increase limits to include inflation adjustments, expanding exemptions for affordable housing, and removing a requirement for a social vulnerability study. It also increases penalties for landlords who violate these rules and clarifies how rent caps apply to different lease types.
Scope change
The bill's scope expanded to include a new exemption for communities that received federal low-income housing tax credits, while the requirement for a social vulnerability assessment was removed.
REQUIREMENT

Rent increase limits for residential tenants were changed from a flat 7% to a cap of 7% plus the consumer price index, or 10%, whichever is less.

Rent increase limits for manufactured/mobile home tenants were lowered from 7% to a flat 5%.

The requirement for the Department of Commerce to conduct a social vulnerability assessment of the bill's impacts was removed.

ELIGIBILITY

A new exemption was added allowing rent increases above the cap for manufactured/mobile home communities that were recently purchased by eligible organizations to cover purchase costs.

Exemptions for owner-occupied homes and duplexes were expanded to include single-family owner-occupied residences and multi-unit properties where the owner lives in one unit.

ENFORCEMENT

The Attorney General was granted the authority to bring enforcement actions and recover civil penalties of up to $7,500 per violation without needing a tenant to first attempt to resolve the issue.

TECHNICAL

The one-time rent increase option for tenants buying their mobile home was changed from a 10% cap to an amount not limited by the standard rent increase rules.

Floor votes · Senate Apr 27, 2025 · House Mar 10, 2025

How they voted

2920
Passed · 1 other
Total votes 50
Apr 27, 2025
D Democratic30
28 Yea 2 Nay
93% Yea
R Republican20
1 Yea 18 Nay 1
90% Nay
Vote distribution
All Yea All Nay Mixed No data
Full legislative history

Actions timeline

Total actions
61
Key actions
36
Committee
36
Amendments
2
May 7, 2025
Signed into law
Governor signed.
executive
Apr 27, 2025
Upper · Passed
President signed.
upper
Apr 27, 2025
Lower · Passed
Speaker signed.
lower
Apr 27, 2025
Lower · Passed
Passed final passage as recommended by conference committee; yeas, 54; nays, 44; absent, 0; excused, 0.
lower
Apr 27, 2025
Upper · Passed
Passed final passage as recommended by conference committee; yeas, 27; nays, 20; absent, 0; excused, 1.
upper
Apr 27, 2025
Upper · Passed
Conference committee report adopted.
upper
Apr 26, 2025
Lower · Passed
Conference committee report; received 9:11 AM 4/26/2025.
lower
Apr 26, 2025
Upper · Passed
Conference committee report; received 9:10 AM 4/26/2025.
upper
Apr 25, 2025
Lower · Passed
Conference committee appointed. Representatives Fitzgibbon, Peterson, Low.
lower
Apr 25, 2025
Lower · Passed
Conference committee request granted.
lower
Apr 25, 2025
Upper · Passed
Conference committee appointed. Senators Bateman, Alvarado, Goehner.
upper
Apr 25, 2025
Upper · Passed
Vote on adoption of conference committee report reconsidered.
upper
Apr 25, 2025
Introduced
Bill as amended violated Senate Rule 25.
upper
Apr 25, 2025
Upper · Passed
Conference committee report adopted.
upper
Apr 24, 2025
Lower · Passed
Conference committee report; received 7:31 PM 4/24/2025.
lower
Apr 24, 2025
Upper · Passed
Conference committee report; received 7:20 PM 4/24/2025.
upper
Apr 24, 2025
Upper · Passed
Conference committee appointed. Senators Bateman, Alvarado, Goehner.
upper
Apr 24, 2025
Upper · Passed
Conference committee request granted.
upper
Apr 23, 2025
Lower · Passed
Conference committee appointed. Representatives Peterson, Macri, Low.
lower
Apr 23, 2025
Introduced
House refuses to concur in the Senate amendments.
lower
Apr 10, 2025
Upper · Passed
Committee amendment(s) adopted as amended.
upper
Apr 7, 2025
Upper · Passed
Minority; do not pass.
upper
Apr 7, 2025
Upper · Passed
WM - Majority; do pass with amendment(s).
upper
Apr 7, 2025
Upper · Passed
Executive action taken in the Senate Committee on Ways & Means at 1:30 PM.
upper
Apr 4, 2025
Upper · Passed
Public hearing in the Senate Committee on Ways & Means at 1:30 PM.
upper
Mar 27, 2025
Committee
Referred to Ways & Means.
upper
Mar 26, 2025
Committee
And refer to Ways & Means.
upper
Mar 26, 2025
Upper · Passed
Minority; do not pass.
upper
Mar 26, 2025
Upper · Passed
HSG - Majority; do pass with amendment(s).
upper
Mar 26, 2025
Upper · Passed
Executive action taken in the Senate Committee on Housing at 10:30 AM.
upper
Mar 19, 2025
Upper · Passed
Public hearing in the Senate Committee on Housing at 1:30 PM.
upper
Mar 10, 2025
Lower · Passed
Floor amendment(s) adopted.
lower
Feb 13, 2025
Committee
Referred to Rules 2 Review.
lower
Feb 10, 2025
Lower · Passed
Minority; without recommendation.
lower
Feb 10, 2025
Lower · Passed
Minority; do not pass.
lower
Feb 10, 2025
Lower · Passed
Executive action taken in the House Committee on Appropriations at 4:00 PM.
lower
Feb 3, 2025
Lower · Passed
Public hearing in the House Committee on Appropriations at 4:00 PM.
lower
Jan 24, 2025
Committee
Referred to Appropriations.
lower
Jan 20, 2025
Lower · Passed
Minority; without recommendation.
lower
Jan 20, 2025
Lower · Passed
Minority; do not pass.
lower
Jan 20, 2025
Lower · Passed
Executive action taken in the House Committee on Housing at 1:30 PM.
lower
Jan 13, 2025
Lower · Passed
Public hearing in the House Committee on Housing at 1:30 PM.
lower
1 primary · 34 co-sponsors

Sponsors