An act relating to medical debt relief and excluding medical debt from credit reports
This bill establishes a state-funded program to provide medical debt relief for eligible Vermont residents. It appropriates $1 million to contract with a nonprofit entity to acquire and abolish qualifying medical debts, ensuring these debts are removed from individuals' credit reports. The legislation also prohibits credit reporting agencies, large healthcare facilities, and medical debt collectors from reporting medical debt information. Furthermore, large healthcare facilities are restricted from selling medical debt unless it is to a nonprofit for the express purpose of debt abolition. Finally, the bill clarifies the definition of "behavioral health" in state statutes to avoid stigmatization.
Bill status
signed
all 5 stages cleared
Introduction
Jan 2025
Committee Review
Apr 2025
Senate Passage
May 2025
House Passage
Apr 2025
Signed into Law
May 2025
Introduced Jan 29, 2025
Signed May 16, 2025
Floor votes
How they voted
This bill passed the Senate by voice vote (no roll call recorded).
Full legislative history
Actions timeline
Total actions
58
Key actions
19
Committee
18
Amendments
19
May 16, 2025
Signed into law
Senate Message: Signed by Governor May 15, 2025
executive
May 16, 2025
Signed into law
Signed by Governor on May 15, 2025
executive
May 6, 2025
Upper · Passed
As passed by Senate and House
upper
May 6, 2025
Introduced
House message: House concurred in Senate proposal of amendment to House proposal of amendment
upper
May 2, 2025
Introduced
Senate proposal of amendment to House proposal of amendment concurred in
lower
May 2, 2025
Introduced
Action Calendar: Senate Proposal of Amendment to House Proposal of Amendment
lower
May 1, 2025
Introduced
Notice Calendar: Senate Proposal of Amendment to House Proposal of Amendment
lower
Apr 30, 2025
Introduced
Senate Message: House proposal of amendment concurred in with further proposal of amendment thereto
lower
Apr 29, 2025
Introduced
House proposal of amendment concurred in with further proposal of amendment as moved by Senator(s) Lyons and Perchlik
upper
Apr 29, 2025
Introduced
House proposal of amendment; text
upper
Apr 29, 2025
Introduced
Pending question: Shall the Senate concur in the House proposal of amendment??
upper
Apr 29, 2025
Introduced
Proposal of amendment to be offered by Senator(s) Lyons and Perchlik
upper
Apr 29, 2025
Introduced
Unfinished Business/House Proposal of Amendment
upper
Apr 25, 2025
Introduced
House proposal of amendment; text
upper
Apr 25, 2025
Introduced
New Business/House Proposal of Amendment
upper
Apr 24, 2025
Introduced
House proposal of amendment
upper
Apr 23, 2025
Upper · Passed
House message: House passed bill in concurrence with proposal(s) of amendment
upper
Apr 22, 2025
Introduced
Read third time and passed in concurrence with proposal of amendment
lower
Apr 18, 2025
Lower · Passed
Report of Committee on Health Care, as amended, agreed to
lower
Apr 18, 2025
Lower · Passed
Rep. Donahue of Northfield and Black of Essex moved to amend the report of the Committee on Health Care, as amended, which was agreed to
lower
Apr 18, 2025
Lower · Passed
Rep. Black of Essex, Berbeco of Winooski, Cina of Burlington, Cordes of Bristol, Critchlow of Colchester, Demar of Enosburgh, Goldman of Rockingham, Houghton of Essex Junction, McFaun of Barre Town, Page of Newport City, and Powers of Waterford moved to amend the report of the Committee on Health Care, which was agreed to
lower
Apr 18, 2025
Lower · Passed
Rep. Feltus of Lyndon recommended for the Committee on Ways and Means
lower
Apr 18, 2025
Lower · Passed
Rep. Nigro of Bennington recommended for the Committee on Appropriations
lower
Apr 18, 2025
Lower · Passed
Rep. Page of Newport City reported for the Committee on Health Care
lower
Apr 18, 2025
Introduced
Action Calendar: Favorable with Amendment
lower
Apr 17, 2025
Introduced
Notice Calendar: Favorable with Amendment
lower
Apr 15, 2025
Committee
Referred to Committee on Ways and Means per Rule 35(a)
lower
Apr 15, 2025
Introduced
Action Calendar: Favorable with Amendment
lower
Apr 11, 2025
Introduced
Notice Calendar: Favorable with Amendment
lower
Apr 4, 2025
Committee
Referred to Committee on Appropriations per Rule 35(a)
lower
Apr 4, 2025
Introduced
Notice Calendar: Favorable with Amendment
lower
Mar 25, 2025
Introduced
Read first time and referred to the Committee on Health Care
lower
Mar 19, 2025
Upper · Passed
Recommendation of amendment by Committee on Health and Welfare agreed to
upper
Mar 19, 2025
Upper · Passed
Reported favorably by Senator Lyons for Committee on Appropriations
upper
Mar 19, 2025
Upper · Passed
Read 2nd time, reported favorably with recommendation of amendment by Senator Cummings for Committee on Health and Welfare
upper
Mar 19, 2025
Upper · Passed
Favorable report by Committee on Appropriations
upper
Mar 19, 2025
Upper · Passed
Favorable report with recommendation of amendment by Committee on Health and Welfare
upper
Mar 18, 2025
Upper · Passed
Favorable report by Committee on Appropriations
upper
Mar 18, 2025
Upper · Passed
Favorable report with recommendation of amendment by Committee on Health and Welfare
upper
Mar 11, 2025
Committee
Referred to Committee on Appropriations per Senate Rule 31
upper
Mar 11, 2025
Upper · Passed
Favorable report with recommendation of amendment by Committee on Health and Welfare
upper
Jan 31, 2025
Upper · Passed
Committee on Judiciary relieved; bill committed to Committee on Health and Welfare on motion of Senator Hashim
upper
Jan 29, 2025
Introduced
Read 1st time & referred to Committee on Judiciary
upper
22 primary · 0 co-sponsors
Sponsors
Role
Legislator
Party
State
District
P
Alison Clarkson
DDemocratic
P
Ann Cummings
DDemocratic
P
Anne Watson
DDemocratic
P
Becca White
DDemocratic
P
Bob Norris
RRepublican
P
Brian Collamore
RRepublican
P
Ginny Lyons
DDemocratic
P
Joe Major
DDemocratic
P
Kesha Ram Hinsdale
DDemocratic
P
Larry Hart
RRepublican
P
Martine Gulick
DDemocratic
P
Nader Hashim
DDemocratic
P
Patrick Brennan
RRepublican
P
Phil Baruth
DDemocratic/Progressive
P
Richard Westman
RRepublican
P
Rob Plunkett
DDemocratic
P
Ruth Hardy
DDemocratic
P
Scott Beck
RRepublican
P
Seth Bongartz
DDemocratic
P
Tanya Vyhovsky
DDemocratic/Progressive
P
Thomas Chittenden
DDemocratic
P
Wendy Harrison
DDemocratic
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