S 214 Vermont Senate · 2025-2026 Regular Session

An act relating to the provision of prekindergarten education in geographically isolated school districts

This bill allows students in Vermont school districts designated as "geographically isolated" to use state-funded prekindergarten programs in New Hampshire under specific conditions. It requires the Vermont State Board of Education to define "geographically isolated" districts and sets rules for eligibility: the New Hampshire program must be state-approved for public prekindergarten and located within 25 miles of the Vermont border. Vermont school districts would pay the same statewide tuition rate for these out-of-state programs as they would for local providers, ensuring access for students who cannot find approved prekindergarten options within their district boundaries.
Bill status signed all 5 stages cleared
Introduction
Jan 2026
Committee Review
May 2026
Senate Passage
May 2026
House Passage
May 2026
Signed into Law
May 2026
Introduced Jan 7, 2026 Signed May 29, 2026
Maddy AI version diff · 5 comparisons

What changed between versions

As EnactedOpens in a new window As Passed by Both House and Senate (OfficialOpens in a new window) · 6 edits
MODERATE
The bill as passed by both chambers is substantially broader than the enacted version. The enacted law was a narrow, single-district provision allowing only the NEK Choice School District to pay tuition to New Hampshire prekindergarten programs. The passed version generalizes this to all 'geographically isolated school districts' as defined by the State Board of Education, adds a new 'prekindergarten region' framework that lets any school board limit where it pays tuition, and requires joint rulemaking by January 1, 2027.
Scope change
Expanded from a single-district pilot (NEK Choice School District only) to a general framework applicable to all geographically isolated school districts as defined by the State Board of Education, plus a new optional 'prekindergarten region' tool available to any school board statewide.
SCOPE

The provision allowing payment of prekindergarten tuition to New Hampshire programs was expanded from applying only to the NEK Choice School District to applying to any 'geographically isolated school district' as defined by the State Board of Education.

REQUIREMENT

New subsection (h) creates a 'prekindergarten region' concept allowing school boards to limit geographic boundaries for tuition payments. The region cannot be smaller than the district, must consider provider availability and commuting patterns, and includes an exception allowing parents to request out-of-region tuition if no in-region program is accessible.

The New Hampshire program requirement now specifies 10 hours per week for 35 weeks and that the program must be approved to provide publicly funded prekindergarten education under New Hampshire law.

DEFINITION

New subsection (e)(12) requires the Secretary of Education and Commissioner for Children and Families to jointly develop rules defining 'geographically isolated school district' and establishing an enrollment process for affected students.

FISCAL

Payments to out-of-state programs are set at the same statewide rate paid to prequalified Vermont providers, which may be adjusted regionally through a jointly developed process.

TIMELINE

New Section 2 requires the State Board of Education and Department for Children and Families to initiate rulemaking by January 1, 2027 to amend existing prekindergarten education rules for compliance.

Floor votes

How they voted

This bill passed the Senate by voice vote (no roll call recorded).
Full legislative history

Actions timeline

Total actions
57
Key actions
30
Committee
29
May 29, 2026
Signed into law
Senate Message: Signed by Governor June 8, 2026
executive
May 29, 2026
Signed into law
Signed by Governor on June 8, 2026
executive
May 22, 2026
Upper · Passed
As passed by Senate and House
upper
May 22, 2026
Upper · Passed
House message: House passed bill in concurrence
upper
May 20, 2026
Lower · Passed
Passed in concurrence
lower
May 19, 2026
Lower · Passed
Rep. Kascenska of Burke recommended for the Committee on Appropriations
lower
May 19, 2026
Lower · Passed
Rep. Burkhardt of South Burlington recommended for the Committee on Ways and Means
lower
May 19, 2026
Lower · Passed
Rep. Quimby of Lyndon reported for the Committee on Education
lower
May 7, 2026
Committee
Pending entry on Notice Calendar, referred to Committee on Appropriations per Rule 35(a)
lower
May 6, 2026
Committee
Referred to Committee on Ways and Means per Rule 35(a)
lower
Apr 3, 2026
Introduced
Read first time and referred to the Committee on Education
lower
Mar 31, 2026
Upper · Passed
Recommendation of amendment by Committee on Education agreed to
upper
Mar 31, 2026
Upper · Passed
Reported favorably by Senator Brennan for Committee on Appropriations
upper
Mar 31, 2026
Upper · Passed
Reported favorably by Senator Beck for Committee on Finance
upper
Mar 31, 2026
Upper · Passed
Read 2nd time, reported favorably with recommendation of amendment by Senator Heffernan for Committee on Education
upper
Mar 31, 2026
Upper · Passed
Favorable report by Committee on Appropriations
upper
Mar 31, 2026
Upper · Passed
Favorable report by Committee on Finance
upper
Mar 31, 2026
Upper · Passed
Favorable report with recommendation of amendment by Committee on Education
upper
Mar 27, 2026
Upper · Passed
Favorable report by Committee on Appropriations
upper
Mar 27, 2026
Upper · Passed
Favorable report by Committee on Finance
upper
Mar 27, 2026
Upper · Passed
Favorable report with recommendation of amendment by Committee on Education
upper
Mar 26, 2026
Upper · Passed
Favorable report by Committee on Appropriations
upper
Mar 26, 2026
Upper · Passed
Favorable report by Committee on Finance
upper
Mar 26, 2026
Upper · Passed
Favorable report with recommendation of amendment by Committee on Education
upper
Mar 25, 2026
Upper · Passed
Favorable report by Committee on Appropriations
upper
Mar 25, 2026
Upper · Passed
Favorable report by Committee on Finance
upper
Mar 25, 2026
Upper · Passed
Favorable report with recommendation of amendment by Committee on Education
upper
Mar 24, 2026
Upper · Passed
Favorable report by Committee on Appropriations
upper
Mar 24, 2026
Upper · Passed
Favorable report by Committee on Finance
upper
Mar 24, 2026
Upper · Passed
Favorable report with recommendation of amendment by Committee on Education
upper
Mar 20, 2026
Committee
Referred to Committee on Appropriations per Senate Rule 31
upper
Mar 20, 2026
Upper · Passed
Favorable report by Committee on Finance
upper
Mar 20, 2026
Upper · Passed
Favorable report with recommendation of amendment by Committee on Education
upper
Mar 12, 2026
Committee
Referred to Committee on Finance per Senate Rule 31
upper
Mar 12, 2026
Upper · Passed
Favorable report with recommendation of amendment by Committee on Education
upper
Jan 7, 2026
Introduced
Read 1st time & referred to Committee on Education
upper
1 primary · 0 co-sponsors

Sponsors