Declaration of rights; government for the people; equality of rights
This bill proposes adding a new constitutional guarantee to Vermont's Constitution, explicitly requiring the government to provide equal treatment under the law regardless of race, ethnicity, sex, religion, disability, sexual orientation, gender identity, gender expression, or national origin. It directly affects all Vermont residents by codifying these protections into the state's foundational legal document. The key provision creates Article 23, which bans government actions that deny equal treatment based on these characteristics while allowing measures to address historical discrimination. This amendment aims to strengthen existing equality principles in Vermont's Constitution without limiting other constitutional rights.
Bill status
passed both
4 of 5 stages cleared
Introduction
Mar 2026
Committee Review
May 2026
House Passage
May 2026
Senate Passage
May 2026
Governor
Introduced Mar 12, 2026
Last action May 29, 2026
Floor votes · Senate Mar 11, 2026 · House May 13, 2026
How they voted
27–0
Passed · 1 other
Total votes 28
Mar 11, 2026
D
Democratic17
100% Yea
R
Republican11
90% Yea
Vote distribution
All Yea
All Nay
Mixed
No data
Full legislative history
Actions timeline
Total actions
25
Key actions
6
Committee
1
Amendments
9
May 15, 2026
Upper · Passed
As adopted by Senate and House
upper
May 15, 2026
Upper · Passed
House message: House adopted in concurrence
upper
May 13, 2026
Lower · Passed
Which was agreed to on a Roll Call Passed -- Needed 71 of 142 to Pass -- Yeas = 128, Nays = 14
lower
May 13, 2026
Lower · Passed
Adopted in concurrence
lower
May 13, 2026
Lower · Passed
Rep. Rachelson of Burlington reported for the Committee on Judiciary
lower
Mar 12, 2026
Introduced
Read first time and referred to the Committee on Judiciary
lower
Mar 11, 2026
Upper · Passed
Proposed Constitutional Amendment agreed to on roll call, Passed -- Needed 15 of 29 to Pass -- Yeas = 29, Nays = 0
upper
Mar 11, 2026
Introduced
Proposed constitutional amendment, text
upper
Mar 11, 2026
Introduced
New Business/Proposed Constitutional Amendment
upper
Mar 10, 2026
Introduced
Proposed amendment to the Constitution, notice day 6
upper
Feb 27, 2026
Introduced
Proposed amendment to the Constitution, notice day 5
upper
Feb 26, 2026
Introduced
Proposed amendment to the Constitution, notice day 4
upper
Feb 25, 2026
Introduced
Proposed amendment to the Constitution, notice day 3
upper
Feb 24, 2026
Introduced
Proposed amendment to the Constitution, notice day 2
upper
Feb 20, 2026
Introduced
Proposed amendment to the Constitution, notice day 1
upper
Feb 20, 2026
Introduced
Second Biennium Proposed Amendment to the Constitution
upper
0 primary · 0 co-sponsors
Sponsors
No sponsor information available.
Ask Maddy
·
AI policy assistant
Ask Maddy about PR 4
Scope: VT
Hi! I can help you understand PR 4. What would you like to know?
Try one of these
i
Maddy answers using official bill text and legislative records. Always verify before sharing.
Sources cited inline