H 50 Vermont House · 2025-2026 Regular Session

An act relating to identifying underutilized State buildings and land

This bill requires Vermont state agencies to annually report detailed information about their buildings and land to the Commissioner of Buildings and General Services. Agencies must track metrics like available space, current usage, vacant properties, and costs per square foot, including whether land is unused for its intended purpose. The Commissioner will compile this data biannually and submit it to legislative committees by January 15 each biennium. The law creates a formal system for identifying underutilized state properties but does not authorize selling or repurposing them. It directly affects all state agencies and the Buildings Commissioner.
Bill status signed all 5 stages cleared
Introduction
Jan 2025
Committee Review
Mar 2026
House Passage
Mar 2026
Senate Passage
Feb 2026
Signed into Law
Apr 2026
Introduced Jan 21, 2025 Signed Apr 7, 2026
Maddy AI version diff · 5 comparisons

What changed between versions

As Passed by Both House and Senate (OfficialOpens in a new window) As Passed by Both House and Senate (UnofficialOpens in a new window) · 4 edits
MODERATE
The bill's title and scope were broadened from specifically identifying State property suitable for 'affordable housing' conversion to more generally identifying 'underutilized State buildings and land.' The amendment to 29 V.S.A. section 152 (which required the Commissioner of Buildings and General Services to submit a biennial report on affordable housing suitability) was removed entirely. In its place, the bill now amends only section 165, expanding the property inventory to include State-leased buildings and land, and retains a separate section requiring agencies to identify parcels suitable for housing development through 2030.
SCOPE

The bill title changed from 'identifying State real property suitable for conversion into affordable housing' to 'identifying underutilized State buildings and land,' broadening the stated purpose beyond just affordable housing.

Section 165(e) was changed to include 'State-leased' buildings and land in the Commissioner's inventory requirement, expanding coverage beyond just State-owned property.

REQUIREMENT

The amendment to 29 V.S.A. section 152(b)(3) was removed. This provision had required the Commissioner of Buildings and General Services to study and submit a biennial report to the General Assembly on whether State real property, including underutilized lots in population centers, is suitable for conversion into affordable housing.

DEFINITION

In section 165(g), the standard for identifying unnecessary land is 'unnecessary for State purposes' rather than 'unnecessary for the statutory purpose of the agency,' making it easier to flag land as potentially surplus since it does not require the land to be useless for the specific agency's statutory mission.

Floor votes

How they voted

This bill passed the Senate by voice vote (no roll call recorded).
Full legislative history

Actions timeline

Total actions
66
Key actions
21
Committee
16
Amendments
24
Apr 7, 2026
Signed into law
Signed by Governor on April 6, 2026
executive
Mar 31, 2026
Lower · Passed
Delivered to the Governor on March 31, 2026
lower
Mar 24, 2026
Upper · Passed
House message: House adopted Conference Committee report
upper
Mar 19, 2026
Lower · Passed
Committee of Conference report adopted (House bill)
lower
Mar 19, 2026
Lower · Passed
Action Calendar: Report of Committee of Conference
lower
Mar 18, 2026
Lower · Passed
Notice Calendar: Report of Committee of Conference
lower
Mar 17, 2026
Lower · Passed
Senate Message: Report of Committee of Conference adopted
lower
Mar 13, 2026
Upper · Passed
Committee of Conference report adopted
upper
Mar 13, 2026
Upper · Passed
Committee of Conference report submitted by Senator Benson for Committee, text
upper
Mar 13, 2026
Upper · Passed
Committee of Conference report
upper
Mar 12, 2026
Upper · Passed
Committee of Conference report
upper
Feb 17, 2026
Upper · Passed
House message: House appointed Conference Committee members
upper
Feb 17, 2026
Lower · Passed
Speaker appointed Reps. Gregoire of Fairfield, Casey of Montpelier, and Sweeney of Shelburne as members of the Committee of Conference on the part of the House
lower
Feb 13, 2026
Introduced
Senate Message: House proposal of amendment to Senate proposal of amendment not concurred in and Committee of Conference appointed
lower
Feb 13, 2026
Upper · Passed
Rules suspended & messaged to House forthwith, on motion of Senator Harrison
upper
Feb 13, 2026
Upper · Passed
Committee of Conference appointed: Senators Harrison, Benson, and Plunkett
upper
Feb 13, 2026
Introduced
House proposal of amendment not concurred in; Committee of Conference requested, on motion of Senator Harrison
upper
Feb 13, 2026
Introduced
House proposal of amendment to Senate proposal of amendment, text
upper
Feb 13, 2026
Introduced
Unfinished Business/House Proposal of Amendment
upper
Feb 12, 2026
Introduced
House proposal of amendment to Senate proposal of amendment
upper
Feb 11, 2026
Introduced
House proposal of amendment to Senate proposal of amendment
upper
Feb 11, 2026
Introduced
House message: House concurred in Senate proposal of amendment with proposal of amendment
upper
Feb 6, 2026
Introduced
Senate proposal of amendment concurred in with further amendment thereto, as recommended by Committee on Corrections and Institutions
lower
Feb 6, 2026
Lower · Passed
Rep. Gregoire of Fairfield reported for the Committee on Corrections and Institutions
lower
Feb 6, 2026
Introduced
Action Calendar: Senate Proposal of Amendment
lower
Feb 5, 2026
Introduced
Notice Calendar: Senate Proposal of Amendment
lower
May 28, 2025
Lower · Passed
Rep. Emmons of Springfield moved to commit the bill to the Committee on Corrections and Institutions, which was agreed to
lower
May 28, 2025
Introduced
Notice Calendar: Senate Proposal of Amendment
lower
May 28, 2025
Introduced
Senate Message: Passed in concurrence with proposal of amendment
lower
May 27, 2025
Upper · Passed
Rules suspended & messaged to House forthwith, on motion of Senator Baruth
upper
May 27, 2025
Introduced
Read 3rd time & passed in concurrence with proposal of amendment
upper
May 27, 2025
Introduced
Pending third reading, motion to amend Senate proposal of amendment by Senator(s) Douglass, Harrison, Ingalls, Major, Plunkett, and Watson agreed to
upper
May 27, 2025
Introduced
Proposal of amendment to be offered by Senator(s) Douglass
upper
May 23, 2025
Introduced
Proposal of amendment to be offered by Senator(s) Douglass
upper
May 22, 2025
Introduced
Proposal of amendment to be offered by Senator(s) Douglass
upper
May 15, 2025
Introduced
Proposal of amendment by Committee on Institutions agreed to
upper
May 15, 2025
Introduced
Read 2nd time, reported favorably with proposal of amendment by Senator Douglass for Committee on Institutions
upper
May 15, 2025
Introduced
Favorable report with proposal of amendment by Committee on Institutions
upper
May 14, 2025
Introduced
Favorable report with proposal of amendment by Committee on Institutions
upper
May 13, 2025
Introduced
Favorable report with proposal of amendment by Committee on Institutions
upper
Mar 18, 2025
Introduced
Read 1st time & referred to Committee on Institutions
upper
Mar 12, 2025
Lower · Passed
Report of Committee on Corrections and Institutions agreed to
lower
Mar 12, 2025
Lower · Passed
Rep. Gregoire of Fairfield reported for the Committee on Corrections and Institutions
lower
Mar 12, 2025
Introduced
Action Calendar: Favorable with Amendment
lower
Mar 11, 2025
Introduced
Notice Calendar: Favorable with Amendment
lower
Jan 23, 2025
Lower · Passed
Rep. Mihaly of Calais moved that the Committee on General and Housing be relieved of the bill and that the same be committed to the Committee on Corrections and Institutions, which was agreed to
lower
Jan 21, 2025
Introduced
Read first time and referred to the Committee on General and Housing
lower
2 primary · 0 co-sponsors

Sponsors