H 142 Vermont House · 2023-2024 Regular Session

An act relating to juvenile delinquency and criminal proceedings involving children

This bill raises the minimum age for juvenile delinquency proceedings from 10 to 12 years old, with exceptions for murder cases involving children under 10. It also establishes new restrictions on how children in secure facilities can be disciplined, banning solitary confinement and corporal punishment except in limited emergency situations where staff must check on the child every 15 minutes and release them within three hours. Additionally, the law requires courts to consider early childhood trauma and adverse experiences as mitigating factors when sentencing individuals under 18, allowing judges to deviate from mandatory minimum sentences. These changes directly affect how Vermont handles juvenile offenders and the conditions of their confinement.
Bill status introduced 1 of 4 stages cleared
Introduction
Jan 2023
Committee Review
Floor Vote
Governor
Introduced Jan 31, 2023 Last action Jan 31, 2023