SB 291 Utah Senate · 2026 General Session

Student Transportation Amendments

SB 291 amends Utah's student transportation rules to expand eligibility for state-funded bus service. It defines "hazardous routes" (e.g., high-speed roads without sidewalks, multi-lane highways, or dangerous intersections) and creates new eligibility: students in kindergarten-grade 6 living ≥1.5 miles from school, or students in middle school (grades 6-12) living ≥2 miles away. Crucially, it adds eligibility for students in certain counties if their walking route is hazardous, regardless of distance. The bill appropriates $500,000 for fiscal year 2027 to fund transportation for students on hazardous routes, requiring school districts to respond to parent petitions within 30 days. It takes effect July 1, 2026.
Bill status failed 1 of 4 stages cleared
Introduction
Feb 2026
Committee Review
Floor Vote
Governor
Introduced Feb 12, 2026 Last action Mar 7, 2026
Maddy AI version diff · 1 comparison

What changed between versions

Introduced Substitute #1 · 7 edits
MODERATE
This bill substitute adds $500,000 in funding for fiscal year 2027, clarifies that school districts must receive designated funds before being required to transport students under hazardous route provisions, and removes the requirement for districts to provide transportation for students in first-, second-, or third-class counties regardless of distance. The hazardous route definition was also simplified by removing the railway crossing and intersection crash rate criteria. These changes reduce the financial burden on school districts while maintaining safety protections for students.
Scope change
The bill's scope was narrowed by removing eligibility for students in first-, second-, or third-class counties to receive transportation regardless of distance, and by making transportation for hazardous routes conditional on receiving specific designated funds from the state board.
FISCAL

Added $500,000 appropriation for fiscal year 2027 from the Income Tax Fund to support transportation operations.

ELIGIBILITY

Removed eligibility for students in first-, second-, or third-class counties to receive transportation regardless of distance from school.

REQUIREMENT

Changed requirement so school districts are not obligated to provide transportation for hazardous route students unless they receive specific designated funds from the state board.

Modified language to clarify that transportation funds must be used specifically for eligible students under Subsection (2)(b) rather than general transportation purposes.

Added new provision allowing state board to designate funds for additional bus stops, capacity, routes, or drivers.

Removed requirement for school districts to respond to hazardous route petitions within 30 days.

DEFINITION

Simplified hazardous route definition by removing criteria for railway crossings and intersections with high pedestrian crash rates.

Floor votes

How they voted

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Full legislative history

Actions timeline

Total actions
17
Key actions
2
Committee
3
Mar 3, 2026
Upper · Passed
Senate/ comm rpt/ sent to Rules [Senate Rules Committee]
upper
Mar 3, 2026
Upper · Passed
Senate Comm - Recommends Returned to Rules [Senate Education Committee]
upper
Feb 17, 2026
Committee
Senate/ to standing committee [Senate Education Committee]
upper
Feb 12, 2026
Introduced
Senate/ 1st reading (Introduced)
upper
1 primary · 0 co-sponsors

Sponsors

Role
Legislator
Party
State
District
P
Photo of Emily Buss
Emily Buss
NForward
UT
11