HB 63 Utah House · 2026 General Session

Livestock Watering Amendments

HB 63 creates a new process for livestock water right claims in Utah, specifically for water used to water livestock from existing surface sources. It defines "sub-basin livestock watering claims" requiring landowners to map and get state engineer approval for geographically limited sub-basins (not impairing other rights), while restricting claims to historically used water levels without increasing total usage. The bill allows ranchers to build small ponds (≤900 sq ft) without permits but requires approval for large ponds (>900 sq ft) and dam safety compliance. It directly affects livestock water right holders on private or public grazing land with documented historical watering practices, ensuring no net increase in water use beyond past levels.
Bill status signed all 5 stages cleared
Introduction
Jan 2026
Committee Review
Mar 2026
House Passage
Mar 2026
Senate Passage
Mar 2026
Signed into Law
Mar 2026
Introduced Jan 20, 2026 Signed Mar 25, 2026
Maddy AI version diff · 3 comparisons

What changed between versions

Amended Excerpts 1/26/2026 10:01:943 Amended 1/26/2026 10:01:943 · 5 edits
MODERATE
This bill introduces a new legal mechanism called 'sub-basin livestock watering claims' to simplify how farmers and ranchers secure water rights for watering livestock. It defines specific rules for small and large ponds, clarifies who qualifies as a water right holder, and establishes strict limits to ensure new claims do not harm existing water users. The changes streamline the process for using existing water sources within a specific geographic area while maintaining protections for established water rights.
Scope change
The bill expands the scope of Utah's water law by creating a specific pathway for livestock watering claims that allows for the use of multiple surface water sources within a defined sub-drainage area, rather than requiring separate claims for each water source.
DEFINITION

Added new definitions for 'large pond', 'small pond', 'livestock', and 'sub-basin livestock watering claim' to clarify what these terms mean under the law.

REQUIREMENT

Requires anyone filing a new sub-basin claim to identify a specific geographic boundary, submit a map, and obtain approval from the state engineer to ensure the claim does not impair existing water rights.

Establishes that a new sub-basin claim cannot increase the total amount of water a holder can use and must be based on historically documented usage or private/public land ownership.

Differentiates construction rules for ponds, allowing small ponds to be built without a change application while requiring a change application and dam safety permit for large ponds.

TIMELINE

Sets the effective date of the new provisions to May 6, 2026.

Floor votes · Senate Mar 5, 2026 · House Feb 3, 2026

How they voted

280
Passed · 1 other
Total votes 29
Mar 5, 2026
D Democratic6
6 Yea
100% Yea
N Forward1
1 Yea
100% Yea
R Republican22
21 Yea 1
95% Yea
Vote distribution
All Yea All Nay Mixed No data
Full legislative history

Actions timeline

Total actions
44
Key actions
9
Committee
6
Amendments
2
Mar 25, 2026
Signed into law
Governor Signed
executive
Mar 5, 2026
Lower · Passed
House/ signed by Speaker/ sent for enrolling
lower
Mar 5, 2026
Lower · Passed
Senate/ signed by President/ returned to House
lower
Mar 5, 2026
Upper · Passed
Senate/ 3nd Reading Calendar to Rules [Senate Rules Committee]
upper
Feb 17, 2026
Upper · Passed
Senate/ committee report favorable [Senate Natural Resources, Agriculture, and Environment Committee]
upper
Feb 12, 2026
Upper · Passed
Senate Comm - Favorable Recommendation [Senate Natural Resources, Agriculture, and Environment Committee]
upper
Feb 5, 2026
Committee
Senate/ to standing committee [Senate Natural Resources, Agriculture, and Environment Committee]
upper
Feb 4, 2026
Introduced
Senate/ 1st reading (Introduced)
upper
Feb 3, 2026
Upper · Passed
House/ passed 3rd reading
upper
Jan 26, 2026
Lower · Passed
House/ comm rpt/ amended [House Natural Resources, Agriculture, and Environment Committee]
lower
Jan 23, 2026
Lower · Passed
House Comm - Favorable Recommendation [House Natural Resources, Agriculture, and Environment Committee]
lower
Jan 23, 2026
Introduced
House Comm - Amendment Recommendation [House Natural Resources, Agriculture, and Environment Committee]
lower
Jan 21, 2026
Committee
House/ to standing committee [House Natural Resources, Agriculture, and Environment Committee]
lower
Jan 20, 2026
Introduced
House/ 1st reading (Introduced)
lower
1 primary · 1 co-sponsor

Sponsors