HB 44 Utah House · 2026 General Session

School Security Personnel Standards

HB 44 updates Utah school safety standards for security personnel. It allows county security chiefs to approve private companies to train school safety staff, requires school districts to provide panic alert devices for certain personnel, and expands the definition of "armed school security guard" to include special function officers. The bill also clarifies rules for school guardians carrying firearms on duty, establishes protocols for using deadly force, and mandates annual/biannual training on firearm safety, de-escalation, and emergency response. These changes directly affect school security personnel, county security chiefs, and local school districts across Utah.
Bill status signed all 5 stages cleared
Introduction
Jan 2026
Committee Review
Mar 2026
House Passage
Mar 2026
Senate Passage
Feb 2026
Signed into Law
Mar 2026
Introduced Jan 20, 2026 Signed Mar 19, 2026
Maddy AI version diff · 14 comparisons

What changed between versions

Substitute #6 Substitute #7 · 7 edits
MODERATE
This bill significantly expands school safety protocols by adding new cybersecurity requirements for school districts, establishing visitor management rules, and clarifying the roles of school guardians and armed security personnel. It also introduces new definitions for emerging technologies like AI glasses and mandates the creation of a Cybersecurity Commission to set minimum security standards for local education agencies.
Scope change
The bill's scope expanded to include cybersecurity oversight and device usage policies, while clarifying the specific duties of various school safety personnel roles.
REQUIREMENT

Added new cybersecurity requirements mandating LEAs to comply with minimum standards set by a new Cybersecurity Commission, including phased implementation timelines and breach reporting.

Established new visitor management protocols requiring check-in procedures, visible identification for visitors, and monitoring of unauthorized individuals.

Expanded the definition of 'armed school security guard' to explicitly include 'special function officers' who meet specific training and licensing requirements.

DEFINITION

Added specific definitions for 'AI glasses' and 'emerging technology' to clarify what devices are prohibited in classrooms.

FISCAL

Clarified that the State Board of Education administers stipends for school guardians in coordination with the state security chief, with specific rules for pro-rating funds if projections exceed actual enrollment.

ENFORCEMENT

Created a new Cybersecurity Commission with 24 members to establish rules and oversee cybersecurity standards for local education agencies.

TIMELINE

Set a specific effective date of May 6, 2026, for the new cybersecurity and safety personnel standards.

Floor votes · Senate Mar 6, 2026 · House Feb 26, 2026

How they voted

241
Passed · 4 other
Total votes 29
Mar 6, 2026
D Democratic6
3 Yea 1 Nay 2
50% Yea
N Forward1
1 Yea
100% Yea
R Republican22
20 Yea 2
90% Yea
Vote distribution
All Yea All Nay Mixed No data
Full legislative history

Actions timeline

Total actions
82
Key actions
10
Committee
4
Amendments
5
Mar 19, 2026
Signed into law
Governor Signed
executive
Mar 11, 2026
Lower · Passed
House/ signed by Speaker/ sent for enrolling
lower
Mar 10, 2026
Lower · Passed
Senate/ signed by President/ returned to House
lower
Mar 7, 2026
Upper · Passed
House/ concurs with Senate amendment
upper
Mar 6, 2026
Senate · Passed
Senate Vote: pass (24-1-4)
senate
Mar 6, 2026
Introduced
Senate/ to House with amendments
lower
Mar 4, 2026
Upper · Passed
Senate/ comm rpt/ amended [Senate Economic Development and Workforce Services Committee]
upper
Mar 3, 2026
Upper · Passed
Senate Comm - Favorable Recommendation [Senate Economic Development and Workforce Services Committee]
upper
Mar 3, 2026
Introduced
Senate Comm - Amendment Recommendation [Senate Economic Development and Workforce Services Committee]
upper
Mar 2, 2026
Committee
Senate/ to standing committee [Senate Economic Development and Workforce Services Committee]
upper
Feb 27, 2026
Introduced
Senate/ 1st reading (Introduced)
upper
Feb 26, 2026
Upper · Passed
House/ passed 3rd reading
upper
Feb 26, 2026
Introduced
House/ floor amendment
lower
Feb 6, 2026
Lower · Passed
House Comm - Favorable Recommendation [House Law Enforcement and Criminal Justice Committee]
lower
Feb 4, 2026
Lower · Passed
House/ lifted from calendar sent to standing comm [House Law Enforcement and Criminal Justice Committee]
lower
Jan 20, 2026
Introduced
House/ 1st reading (Introduced)
lower
1 primary · 1 co-sponsor

Sponsors