HB 312 Utah House · 2026 General Session

School Curriculum and Standards Modifications

HB 312 requires Utah public schools to implement "spiral instruction" on foundational U.S. civics documents (including the Declaration of Independence, Constitution, Bill of Rights, and Federalist Papers) for all K-12 students. Starting in the 2028-2029 school year, schools must teach these documents repeatedly through the grades, with content growing more complex each year to build deeper understanding of their historical context, principles, and relevance to current events. The State Board of Education must develop core standards ensuring this instruction aligns with students' developmental levels and integrates with existing social studies curricula. This policy directly affects all Utah public school districts and their K-12 students, with no new state funding allocated.
Bill status signed all 5 stages cleared
Introduction
Jan 2026
Committee Review
Mar 2026
House Passage
Mar 2026
Senate Passage
Mar 2026
Signed into Law
Mar 2026
Introduced Jan 22, 2026 Signed Mar 25, 2026
Maddy AI version diff · 9 comparisons

What changed between versions

Substitute #5 Substitute #6 · 7 edits
MODERATE
This bill modifies Utah's educational requirements to strengthen social studies, literacy, and financial education. It mandates that American constitutional government and U.S. history be taught as two distinct semester courses, prohibits students from repeating the same course to meet graduation requirements, and requires regular social studies instruction in elementary schools. The bill also expands the role of literacy coaches to include integrating social studies content and establishes a new program for developing open educational resources.
Scope change
The bill expands the scope of required social studies instruction to include specific comparative government systems and founding documents, and extends literacy coaching responsibilities to support social studies integration.
REQUIREMENT

Requires American constitutional government and citizenship to be taught as two distinct semester courses that cannot be duplicated.

Requires United States history to be taught as two distinct semester courses that cannot be duplicated.

Prohibits students from taking the same semester course twice to meet graduation requirements.

Mandates regular social studies instruction for all elementary grade levels (K-6) by July 1, 2031.

Expands literacy coach duties to include supporting the integration of social studies content into literacy instruction.

Requires the state superintendent to identify and develop high-quality open educational resources aligned with Utah core standards.

Updates social studies curriculum requirements to include comparative instruction on government systems, such as communism and fascism, and specific historical documents.

Floor votes · Senate Mar 5, 2026 · House Mar 6, 2026

How they voted

208
Passed · 1 other
Total votes 29
Mar 5, 2026
D Democratic6
6 Nay
100% Nay
N Forward1
1 Yea
100% Yea
R Republican22
19 Yea 2 Nay 1
86% Yea
Vote distribution
All Yea All Nay Mixed No data
Full legislative history

Actions timeline

Total actions
83
Key actions
15
Committee
11
Amendments
4
Mar 25, 2026
Signed into law
Governor Signed
executive
Mar 6, 2026
Lower · Passed
House/ signed by Speaker/ sent for enrolling
lower
Mar 6, 2026
Lower · Passed
Senate/ signed by President/ returned to House
lower
Mar 6, 2026
Upper · Passed
House Conference Committee - Final Passage [Senate President]
upper
Mar 6, 2026
Lower · Passed
House Motion to Adopt Joint Conference Comm Rpt [Conference Committee]
lower
Mar 6, 2026
Upper · Passed
Senate Conference Committee - Final Passage [Conference Committee]
upper
Mar 6, 2026
Upper · Passed
Senate Motion to Adopt Joint Conference Comm Rpt [Conference Committee]
upper
Mar 5, 2026
Senate · Passed
Senate Vote: pass (20-8-1)
senate
Mar 5, 2026
Legislature · Passed
Conference Committee Report [Conference Committee]
legislature
Mar 5, 2026
Committee
House Conference Committee Appointed [Conference Committee]
lower
Mar 5, 2026
Committee
Senate Conference Committee Appointed [Conference Committee]
upper
Mar 5, 2026
Introduced
House/ refuse to concur with Senate amendment
upper
Mar 5, 2026
Introduced
Senate/ to House with amendments
lower
Mar 3, 2026
Upper · Passed
Senate/ committee report favorable [Senate Education Committee]
upper
Mar 3, 2026
Upper · Passed
Senate Comm - Favorable Recommendation [Senate Education Committee]
upper
Feb 24, 2026
Committee
Senate/ to standing committee [Senate Education Committee]
upper
Feb 23, 2026
Introduced
Senate/ 1st reading (Introduced)
upper
Feb 21, 2026
Upper · Passed
House/ passed 3rd reading
upper
Feb 13, 2026
Lower · Passed
House/ comm rpt/ substituted/ amended [House Education Committee]
lower
Feb 13, 2026
Lower · Passed
House Comm - Favorable Recommendation [House Education Committee]
lower
Feb 13, 2026
Introduced
House Comm - Amendment Recommendation [House Education Committee]
lower
Feb 4, 2026
Lower · Passed
House Comm - Held [House Education Committee]
lower
Jan 28, 2026
Committee
House/ to standing committee [House Education Committee]
lower
Jan 22, 2026
Introduced
House/ 1st reading (Introduced)
lower
1 primary · 1 co-sponsor

Sponsors