Sexual Material Modifications
HB 149 creates new civil rights for individuals harmed by the non-consensual depiction of themselves in obscenity or child sexual abuse material, including being portrayed on child sex dolls. It allows victims to sue offenders directly without needing a prior criminal conviction and specifies court remedies like injunctions or damages. The bill also clarifies that online platforms (like social media or cloud services) cannot be held liable for such content if they didn’t create it. These changes apply specifically to Utah residents affected by these types of material, with no new government funding required.
Bill status
passed
4 of 5 stages cleared
Introduction
Jan 2026
Committee Review
Mar 2026
House Passage
Feb 2026
Senate Passage
Feb 2026
Governor
Introduced Jan 20, 2026
Last action Mar 7, 2026
Maddy AI version diff · 3 comparisons
What changed between versions
Substitute #2
→
Substitute #3
·
4 edits
MODERATE
The bill was updated to change the Senate sponsor, clarify the liability exemption for internet intermediaries, and add a formal severability clause to ensure remaining parts of the bill stay valid if one part is struck down.
Scope change
The scope of liability for online intermediaries was broadened by removing the specific exclusion of 'algorithms' from the safe harbor provision, and the bill now explicitly includes a severability clause.
TECHNICAL
The Senate sponsor was changed from 'LONG TITLE' to 'Brady Brammer'.
A severability clause was added to ensure that if any part of the new law is found unconstitutional, the rest of the bill remains in effect.
The effective date of the bill was updated from February 3, 2026, to February 19, 2026.
ENFORCEMENT
The exemption for online intermediaries was modified to remove the specific mention of 'algorithms' as a reason for liability, broadening the protection for platforms that do not create content.
Floor votes · House Feb 27, 2026
How they voted
This bill passed the Senate by voice vote (no roll call recorded).
Full legislative history
Actions timeline
Total actions
44
Key actions
7
Committee
8
Mar 5, 2026
Upper · Passed
Senate/ committee report favorable [Senate Government Operations and Political Subdivisions Committee]
upper
Mar 4, 2026
Upper · Passed
Senate Comm - Favorable Recommendation [Senate Government Operations and Political Subdivisions Committee]
upper
Mar 2, 2026
Committee
Senate/ to standing committee [Senate Government Operations and Political Subdivisions Committee]
upper
Feb 27, 2026
Introduced
Senate/ 1st reading (Introduced)
upper
Feb 27, 2026
Upper · Passed
House/ passed 3rd reading
upper
Feb 25, 2026
Lower · Passed
House/ comm rpt/ substituted/ Consent Calendar [House Economic Development and Workforce Services Committee]
lower
Feb 24, 2026
Lower · Passed
House Comm - Consent Calendar Recommendation [House Economic Development and Workforce Services Committee]
lower
Feb 24, 2026
Lower · Passed
House Comm - Favorable Recommendation [House Economic Development and Workforce Services Committee]
lower
Feb 20, 2026
Lower · Passed
House Comm - Not Considered [House Economic Development and Workforce Services Committee]
lower
Feb 6, 2026
Committee
House/ to standing committee [House Economic Development and Workforce Services Committee]
lower
Jan 20, 2026
Introduced
House/ 1st reading (Introduced)
lower
1 primary · 1 co-sponsor
Sponsors
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