HB 354 Utah House · 2025 General Session

Criminal Justice Revisions

HB 354 standardizes data collection and reporting requirements across Utah's criminal justice system. It requires county jails to collect biometric data for all individuals processed, mandates law enforcement agencies to report DUI crash and firearms data, and obligates prosecutors to submit case data to the State Commission on Criminal and Juvenile Justice. Key policy changes include reducing the waiting period for sex offenders on the registry to petition for early removal and requiring risk assessments for all sex offense convicts. The bill affects county jails, law enforcement, prosecutors, and the state commission, focusing on administrative data processes rather than altering criminal penalties.
Bill status signed all 5 stages cleared
Introduction
Jan 2025
Committee Review
Feb 2025
House Passage
Mar 2025
Senate Passage
Feb 2025
Signed into Law
Mar 2025
Introduced Jan 29, 2025 Signed Mar 26, 2025
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What changed between versions

Amended 2/13/2025 10:02:489 Substitute #1 · 15 edits
MAJOR
This bill updates Utah's criminal justice data collection and reporting requirements to improve transparency and accountability across agencies. It expands data reporting obligations for prosecutors, requires county jails to collect biometric information for all bookings, mandates law enforcement to share information with state criminal intelligence systems, and establishes new requirements for tracking lost or stolen firearms. The bill also creates a public safety data portal as a central repository for criminal justice data and imposes new reporting requirements on software vendors serving criminal justice agencies.
Scope change
The bill expands applicability to include county attorney offices in second and third class counties for prosecutorial data collection, extends biometric data collection requirements to all individuals booked into county jails regardless of custody retention, and adds new requirements for law enforcement agencies to report on lost, stolen, and untraceable firearms.
REQUIREMENT

County attorney offices in second and third class counties must now track prosecution personnel time and submit annual reports on case dispositions, caseloads, and processing times to the Law Enforcement and Criminal Justice Interim Committee.

County jails must collect biometric and personal information for all individuals brought to the jail for processing or booking, regardless of whether the jail retains custody of the individual.

Law enforcement agencies must share information with the Department of Public Safety's statewide criminal intelligence system and coordinate memorandums of understanding for information sharing.

Law enforcement agencies must annually report data on lost, stolen, and untraceable firearms, including the number of criminal offenses involving these weapons and the disposition of firearms in agency custody.

All prosecutorial agencies must submit data on prosecutions based on false sexual assault accusations and cases where victims later recant their allegations.

Law enforcement agencies must supply every officer on duty outside agency facilities with a portable biometric capture device starting January 1, 2027.

Software vendors providing services to criminal justice agencies that collect and store data for statutory reporting must establish automated connections to the public safety data portal within one year of system activation.

The Public Safety Data Management Task Force membership was expanded to include additional organizations including the Utah Division of Indian Affairs and any other groups recommended by the Commission on Criminal and Juvenile Justice.

The Department of Corrections must conduct risk assessments for every sex offender convicted after May 7, 2025, and submit results to the Commission on Criminal and Juvenile Justice quarterly until January 1, 2030.

Pretrial release data reporting requirements were modified to include more detailed breakdowns by release category and warrant type, with county jails now required to report bail payments and monetary conditions.

A public safety data portal was established as the central repository for statutorily required criminal justice data, including DUI crash data, firearms data, and prosecutorial data.

The Commission on Criminal and Juvenile Justice must compile and publish law enforcement data concerning firearms annually on the commission's website.

The Department of Public Safety's Criminal Investigations and Technical Services Division must collect DUI crash data from law enforcement agencies and provide it to the Commission for annual reporting.

A repeal provision in Section 63I-2-277 regarding reverse-location search warrant notice requirements is repealed on January 1, 2033.

TIMELINE

Several sections have staggered effective dates between May 7, 2025, and July 1, 2025, with some provisions like portable biometric devices and firearm reporting having later implementation dates of 2026 and 2027.

Floor votes

How they voted

This bill passed the Senate by voice vote (no roll call recorded).
Full legislative history

Actions timeline

Total actions
42
Key actions
9
Committee
4
Amendments
6
Mar 26, 2025
Signed into law
Governor Signed
executive
Mar 6, 2025
Legislature · Passed
House/ signed by Speaker/ sent for enrolling
legislature
Mar 6, 2025
Lower · Passed
Senate/ signed by President/ returned to House
lower
Mar 6, 2025
Upper · Passed
House/ concurs with Senate amendment
upper
Mar 5, 2025
Introduced
Senate/ to House with amendments
lower
Feb 27, 2025
Upper · Passed
Senate/ comm rpt/ amended
upper
Feb 27, 2025
Upper · Passed
Senate Comm - Favorable Recommendation
upper
Feb 27, 2025
Introduced
Senate Comm - Amendment Recommendation
upper
Feb 24, 2025
Committee
Senate/ to standing committee
upper
Feb 21, 2025
Introduced
Senate/ 1st reading (Introduced)
upper
Feb 20, 2025
Upper · Passed
House/ passed 3rd reading
upper
Feb 13, 2025
Lower · Passed
House/ comm rpt/ substituted/ amended
lower
Feb 12, 2025
Lower · Passed
House Comm - Favorable Recommendation
lower
Feb 12, 2025
Introduced
House Comm - Amendment Recommendation
lower
Feb 11, 2025
Committee
House/ to standing committee
lower
Jan 29, 2025
Introduced
House/ 1st reading (Introduced)
lower
1 primary · 1 co-sponsor

Sponsors