HB 159 Utah House · 2025 General Session

Protection Order Amendments

HB 159 enacts the Uniform Recognition of Canadian Domestic Violence Protection Orders Act, requiring Utah courts to recognize and enforce valid domestic violence protection orders issued by Canadian authorities. This directly affects individuals in Utah involved in cross-border domestic violence cases, such as victims seeking protection under a Canadian order or abusers subject to one. The bill establishes clear legal standards for recognizing these Canadian orders without requiring Utah courts to reevaluate their validity. This change simplifies enforcement for victims and ensures consistent protection across jurisdictions, without altering existing Utah domestic violence laws.
Bill status signed all 5 stages cleared
Introduction
Jan 2025
Committee Review
Feb 2025
House Passage
Feb 2025
Senate Passage
Feb 2025
Signed into Law
Mar 2025
Introduced Jan 21, 2025 Signed Mar 26, 2025
Maddy AI version diff · 1 comparison

What changed between versions

Introduced Enrolled · 7 edits · Mar 26, 2025
MODERATE
This bill enacts the Uniform Recognition of Canadian Domestic Violence Protection Orders Act to allow Utah courts and law enforcement to recognize and enforce Canadian domestic violence protection orders. It adds new definitions for Canadian protection orders, expands existing definitions of relationship types like 'dating partner' and 'cohabitant', and establishes procedures for enforcement and immunity for officials.
Scope change
The bill expands Utah's legal framework to include recognition of Canadian domestic violence protection orders, which were previously not covered under existing interstate enforcement acts.
DEFINITION

Added new definitions for 'Canadian domestic violence protection order', 'issuing court', 'protected individual', 'tribunal', and 'record' to establish legal terminology for recognizing Canadian orders.

Modified the definition of 'dating partner' to require individuals to be at least 18 years old or emancipated, and clarified that dating relationships must involve romantic or intimate nature.

Modified the definition of 'cohabitant' to include individuals 16 or older who are in consensual sexual relationships, while excluding minor siblings and parent-child relationships.

ENFORCEMENT

Added enforcement provisions allowing law enforcement to act on Canadian protection orders without requiring certified copies, and requiring officers to inform protected individuals of available victim services.

Added immunity provisions protecting state and local officials from civil and criminal liability when acting in good faith to enforce Canadian protection orders.

TIMELINE

Established May 7, 2025 as the effective date for the new provisions and for enforcement requests related to Canadian protection orders.

REQUIREMENT

Added registration requirements allowing individuals to file certified copies of Canadian protection orders with district courts for record-keeping purposes.

Floor votes

How they voted

This bill passed the Senate by voice vote (no roll call recorded).
Full legislative history

Actions timeline

Total actions
33
Key actions
7
Committee
4
Mar 26, 2025
Signed into law
Governor Signed
executive
Feb 20, 2025
Legislature · Passed
House/ signed by Speaker/ sent for enrolling
legislature
Feb 20, 2025
Lower · Passed
Senate/ signed by President/ returned to House
lower
Feb 20, 2025
Upper · Passed
Senate/ passed 3rd reading
upper
Feb 13, 2025
Upper · Passed
Senate Comm - Favorable Recommendation
upper
Feb 10, 2025
Committee
Senate/ to standing committee
upper
Feb 7, 2025
Introduced
Senate/ 1st reading (Introduced)
upper
Feb 6, 2025
Upper · Passed
House/ passed 3rd reading
upper
Feb 3, 2025
Lower · Passed
House Comm - Favorable Recommendation
lower
Jan 30, 2025
Committee
House/ to standing committee
lower
Jan 21, 2025
Introduced
House/ 1st reading (Introduced)
lower
1 primary · 1 co-sponsor

Sponsors