Sen. Molly Cook

Maddy summarySB 8, the Texas Women's Privacy Act, requires certain facilities like restrooms, locker rooms, and shelters to be designated and used based on biological sex as defined by reproductive anatomy. It directly affects correctional facilities, family violence shelters, and institutions of higher education by mandating single-occupancy spaces for each biological sex and restricting access to multi-occupancy spaces based on sex. The bill defines "female" and "male" based on natural reproductive systems (e.g., egg production or sperm production) and authorizes civil penalties for violations, as well as private lawsuits to enforce compliance. The law became effective September 22, 2025, after being signed by the governor.

Maddy summarySB 5 allocates over $290 million from Texas' economic stabilization fund to support disaster response and preparedness following a July 2025 flood declaration. It provides $200 million for FEMA matching funds and statewide disaster needs, $50 million for flood warning systems in 30 specific counties affected by the July flood, $24 million to improve weather forecasting accuracy, and $20 million for a swift water training facility for first responders. The funding targets local governments, emergency services, and meteorological systems to address immediate flood recovery and enhance future disaster management. The bill became effective immediately after the governor signed it on September 18, 2025.

Maddy summarySB 11 creates a legal defense for individuals prosecuted for crimes they committed while being trafficked or subjected to compelling prostitution. It applies specifically to people who engaged in criminal conduct (like selling drugs or theft) because they were forced, defrauded, or coerced by traffickers - meeting four strict conditions, such as proving the coercion was unavoidable and the crime wouldn't have occurred without it. The defense does not apply to certain serious offenses listed in law or to cases where the victim had other options. This change only affects prosecutions for crimes committed on or after the bill’s effective date (September 17, 2025), not past cases. It aims to prevent trafficked victims from facing punishment for acts they were compelled to commit.

Maddy summarySB 1, the Heaven's 27 Camp Safety Act, requires youth camps (for minors on a day care or boarding basis) to comply with new safety standards. It prohibits issuing or renewing licenses for youth camps operating cabins within floodplains, except when cabins are near still water bodies like lakes or ponds that aren't connected to streams or rivers. The law also mandates annual license renewals for camps that alter boundaries, build new cabins, or renovate existing cabins affecting bed counts or access. Additionally, it creates an online registry of all licensed youth camps for public transparency. These provisions directly affect youth camp operators and the Texas Department of Health and Safety.

Maddy summarySB 2 allows justices of the peace in counties without medical examiners to skip autopsies for deaths caused by natural disasters (like hurricanes or floods), provided they confirm: 1) the death resulted from disaster injuries, 2) no unlawful act caused it, and 3) no family member is seeking an autopsy. It requires the state to create a training program for these justices on managing mass fatality events, including autopsy decisions, body documentation, and coordinating with agencies. The law expires April 1, 2027, and directly affects local officials handling disaster-related deaths in rural counties. The bill does not impose licensing or fees, as implied in its title but not reflected in the actual text.

Maddy summaryTexas Senate Bill 43 creates a new exception to the state's abortion ban for pregnancies resulting from sexual assault (as defined under specific Penal Code sections), without requiring the patient to file a police report, provide forensic evidence, or pursue prosecution. It repeals Chapter 6-1/2 of the Texas Health and Safety Code, which was the primary statute prohibiting abortion, and clarifies that this exception does not repeal other abortion regulations or restrict local governments from imposing stricter abortion bans. The bill exempts abortions performed under this exception from certain reporting requirements under Sections 171.203 and 171.204. This directly affects pregnant patients who have experienced sexual assault and healthcare providers performing abortions under this specific exception.

Maddy summaryTexas Senate Bill 42 adds specific medical exceptions to the state's abortion prohibitions. It allows abortions when a physician determines they are necessary due to a lethal fetal anomaly, a life-limiting diagnosis making fetal survival impossible without extraordinary medical interventions, or a medical emergency. The bill amends multiple sections of the Health and Safety Code to clarify these exceptions apply to abortions performed under these circumstances, even if the pregnancy exceeds 20 weeks or occurs in an unlicensed facility. This directly affects physicians and patients in cases involving severe fetal conditions or urgent medical situations. The changes do not alter the general abortion restrictions but specify when exceptions to those restrictions apply.

Maddy summaryThis bill proposes a constitutional amendment to restrict when the Texas legislature can redraw voting districts for both the Texas Legislature and the U.S. House of Representatives. It would require redistricting bills to be enacted only during specific, constitutionally defined timeframes: for state districts, only during the legislature's required apportionment period; for U.S. House districts, within a window tied to the federal census release date (either by September 1 or a 120-day period after). An exception allows limited redistricting within one year if courts invalidate districts, but prohibits it during periods when the Legislative Redistricting Board has exclusive authority. The amendment must be approved by voters in the November 2026 election.

Maddy summarySB 31, titled the "Texas Regulation of Cannabis Act," proposes comprehensive state-level regulation of cannabis cultivation, sale, and taxation while establishing licensing requirements for businesses. It would require occupational licenses for cannabis growers, testing facilities, and transporters, impose a tax on cannabis products, and provide for expungement of records related to decriminalized cannabis offenses. The bill also mandates a study by state agencies to establish a new commission for cannabis oversight, with findings due by December 2026. This legislation directly affects cannabis businesses, consumers, and law enforcement by creating new regulatory frameworks and record-clearing mechanisms. It does not legalize cannabis use but regulates its commercial activity under state authority.

Maddy summaryThis bill proposes a constitutional amendment to create an independent redistricting commission in Texas. The commission would be responsible for drawing election districts for the U.S. House of Representatives (Texas seats), Texas Senate, and Texas House of Representatives, replacing the current legislative process. It would have sole authority to establish or change district boundaries after each federal census, requiring districts to follow specific geographic and population rules. The amendment would take effect by adding new sections to the Texas Constitution, shifting redistricting power from the legislature to this nonpartisan body.