SB 991 Texas Senate · 89th Legislature (2025)

Relating to the inclusion of chronically absent and truant students as students at risk of dropping out of school and the collection and reporting of data regarding those students.

SB 991 expands Texas' definition of "students at risk of dropping out" to include those with chronic absenteeism or truancy. It requires public school districts to collect and report data on these students' attendance patterns, including unexcused absences. This law directly affects Texas public schools and students who miss significant school days without valid reasons. The policy change focuses on improving data tracking for attendance-related risks, without mandating new interventions.
Bill status signed all 5 stages cleared
Introduction
Jan 2025
Committee Review
May 2025
Senate Passage
May 2025
House Passage
May 2025
Signed into Law
Jun 2025
Introduced Jan 29, 2025 Signed Jun 20, 2025
Maddy AI version diff · 2 comparisons

What changed between versions

Engrossed Enrolled · 6 edits · Jun 20, 2025
MODERATE
This bill amends the Texas Education Code to update the definition of a 'student at risk of dropping out of school' and expands data reporting requirements for chronically absent and truant students. The changes clarify eligibility criteria, add new categories of at-risk students, and require schools to report more detailed information about attendance issues and truancy interventions to better identify and support students who are falling behind.
Scope change
The bill expands the scope of students considered 'at risk of dropping out' by adding new categories and clarifying existing definitions, while also broadening the data reporting requirements to include more specific attendance and truancy information.
ELIGIBILITY

Updated the definition of 'student at risk of dropping out of school' in Section 29.081(d) to include clearer criteria for students who have not advanced grades, failed to maintain academic averages, or failed assessments.

Added new eligibility categories for at-risk students including those enrolled in dropout recovery schools and those required to attend school under specific provisions who fail to attend without excuse.

REQUIREMENT

Added new reporting requirements in Section 48.009 to collect and report data on truancy prevention measures, attendance complaints, and specific student populations including those in high school equivalency programs.

Added a new subsection (c-1) requiring the agency to annually aggregate and publicly make available data on truancy and chronic absenteeism at campus and district levels.

DEFINITION

Clarified the definition of 'chronically absent student' and 'full-time equivalent school counselor' in Section 48.009.

TIMELINE

Set the effective date of the Act to September 1, 2025.

Floor votes · House May 21, 2025

How they voted

This bill passed the Senate by voice vote (no roll call recorded).
Full legislative history

Actions timeline

Total actions
46
Key actions
14
Committee
10
Jun 20, 2025
Signed into law
Signed by the Governor
executive
May 22, 2025
Lower · Passed
Signed in the House
lower
May 22, 2025
Upper · Passed
Signed in the Senate
upper
May 21, 2025
Upper · Passed
House passage reported
upper
May 21, 2025
Lower · Passed
Passed
lower
May 10, 2025
Lower · Passed
Committee report sent to Calendars
lower
May 10, 2025
Lower · Passed
Committee report distributed
lower
May 1, 2025
Lower · Passed
Reported favorably w/o amendment(s)
lower
Apr 22, 2025
Committee
Referred to Public Education
lower
Apr 22, 2025
Introduced
Read first time
lower
Apr 17, 2025
Introduced
Received from the Senate
lower
Apr 16, 2025
Upper · Passed
Passed
upper
Apr 7, 2025
Upper · Passed
Committee report printed and distributed
upper
Apr 7, 2025
Upper · Passed
Reported favorably w/o amendments
upper
Apr 1, 2025
Upper · Passed
Vote taken in committee
upper
Mar 25, 2025
Upper · Passed
Left pending in committee
upper
Mar 25, 2025
Upper · Passed
Testimony taken in committee
upper
Feb 13, 2025
Committee
Referred to Education K-16
upper
Feb 13, 2025
Introduced
Read first time
upper
5 primary · 4 co-sponsors

Sponsors