SB 883 Texas Senate · 89th Legislature (2025)

Relating to patient access to prescription drugs for off-label use for COVID-19 treatment.

SB 883, known as the "Right to Treat Act," allows Texas physicians to prescribe FDA-approved prescription drugs for off-label use (meaning a purpose not approved by the FDA) in treating patients diagnosed with or exposed to COVID-19, without state interference. The bill prohibits state officials from restricting such prescriptions and prevents the Texas Medical Board from taking disciplinary action against a physician’s license based solely on off-label prescribing for COVID-19, provided the treatment meets the medical standard of care. It also clarifies that the law does not create legal liability for drug manufacturers or physicians if harm occurs from off-label use in treating COVID-19. The bill directly affects physicians, patients with COVID-19, and state licensing authorities.
Bill status passed 3 of 5 stages cleared
Introduction
Jan 2025
Committee Review
Apr 2025
Senate Passage
Apr 2025
House Passage
Governor
Introduced Jan 23, 2025 Last action Apr 22, 2025
Maddy AI version diff · 1 comparison

What changed between versions

Introduced Engrossed · 4 edits · Apr 10, 2025
MODERATE
The bill text was reformatted from a draft introduction version to an official engrossed version, with significant additions of explanatory text about digital content accessibility updates and formatting changes. The core legislative content regarding off-label prescription drug use for COVID-19 treatment remains substantively unchanged, maintaining the same definitions, prohibitions on state interference, and effective dates.
Scope change
No substantive change to the bill's scope or applicability; the legislative provisions remain identical in effect
TECHNICAL

Added header information about digital content accessibility updates aligned with WCAG 2.1 standards

Reformatted bill structure from draft introduction format to official engrossed version format with proper spacing and section numbering

Inserted blank lines and spacing adjustments throughout the document for formatting consistency

SCOPE

Core legislative provisions regarding off-label prescription drug use for COVID-19 treatment remain identical in substance

Floor votes · Senate Apr 10, 2025

How they voted

227
Passed · 1 other
Total votes 30
Apr 10, 2025
D Democratic10
3 Yea 7 Nay
70% Nay
R Republican20
19 Yea 1
95% Yea
Vote distribution
All Yea All Nay Mixed No data
Full legislative history

Actions timeline

Total actions
24
Key actions
6
Committee
7
Apr 22, 2025
Committee
Referred to Public Health
lower
Apr 22, 2025
Introduced
Read first time
lower
Apr 14, 2025
Introduced
Received from the Senate
lower
Apr 10, 2025
Upper · Passed
Passed
upper
Apr 7, 2025
Upper · Passed
Committee report printed and distributed
upper
Apr 7, 2025
Upper · Passed
Reported favorably w/o amendments
upper
Apr 2, 2025
Upper · Passed
Vote taken in committee
upper
Apr 1, 2025
Upper · Passed
Left pending in committee
upper
Apr 1, 2025
Upper · Passed
Testimony taken in committee
upper
Feb 13, 2025
Committee
Referred to Health & Human Services
upper
Feb 13, 2025
Introduced
Read first time
upper
2 primary · 2 co-sponsors

Sponsors