Relating to the purchase or sale of human organs; increasing a criminal penalty.
SB 456 increases penalties for illegally buying or selling human organs in Texas, upgrading the offense from a Class A misdemeanor to a state jail felony under the Penal Code. It directly affects individuals involved in organ trafficking and requires physicians to lose their medical license if they knowingly use organs obtained in violation of this law. The bill adds a new provision to the Occupations Code mandating license revocation for doctors who use illegally obtained organs in medical procedures. These changes take effect September 1, 2025, and apply only to offenses occurring after that date.
Bill status
signed
all 5 stages cleared
Introduction
Nov 2024
Committee Review
May 2025
Senate Passage
May 2025
House Passage
Jun 2025
Signed into Law
Jun 2025
Introduced Nov 21, 2024
Signed Jun 20, 2025
Maddy AI version diff · 2 comparisons
What changed between versions
Engrossed
→
Enrolled
·
3 edits
·
Jun 20, 2025
MINOR
This bill text transition from a draft version to the final enrolled version, with significant formatting cleanup and minor text standardization. The substantive policy content remains unchanged: it criminalizes the purchase or sale of human organs and mandates license revocation for physicians who use organs obtained illegally. The effective date of September 1, 2025, and the specific penalties (state jail felony for organ violations) are preserved in the final version.
Scope change
No substantive change to the bill's scope or applicability; the enrolled version contains the same legal provisions as the engrossed version with improved formatting and standard legislative markup.
TECHNICAL
Formatting and markup cleanup removed placeholder text, standardized section headers, and corrected line breaks throughout the document.
Added official enrolled version designation and certification signatures for Senate passage, House passage, and Governor approval.
Removed draft annotations, placeholder text, and inconsistent spacing from the engrossed version.
Floor votes · House May 28, 2025
How they voted
This bill passed the Senate by voice vote (no roll call recorded).
Full legislative history
Actions timeline
Total actions
49
Key actions
15
Committee
11
Jun 20, 2025
Signed into law
Signed by the Governor
executive
Jun 1, 2025
Lower · Passed
Signed in the House
lower
May 30, 2025
Upper · Passed
Signed in the Senate
upper
May 28, 2025
Upper · Passed
House passage reported
upper
May 28, 2025
Lower · Passed
Passed
lower
May 22, 2025
Lower · Passed
Committee report sent to Calendars
lower
May 22, 2025
Lower · Passed
Committee report distributed
lower
May 21, 2025
Lower · Passed
Reported favorably w/o amendment(s)
lower
May 20, 2025
Lower · Passed
Left pending in committee
lower
May 20, 2025
Lower · Passed
Testimony taken/registration(s) recorded in committee
lower
May 8, 2025
Committee
Referred to Criminal Jurisprudence
lower
May 8, 2025
Introduced
Read first time
lower
May 7, 2025
Introduced
Received from the Senate
lower
May 6, 2025
Upper · Passed
Passed
upper
Apr 23, 2025
Upper · Passed
Committee report printed and distributed
upper
Apr 23, 2025
Upper · Passed
Reported favorably w/o amendments
upper
Apr 22, 2025
Upper · Passed
Vote taken in committee
upper
Apr 22, 2025
Upper · Passed
Testimony taken in committee
upper
Feb 3, 2025
Committee
Referred to Criminal Justice
upper
Feb 3, 2025
Introduced
Read first time
upper
2 primary · 1 co-sponsor
Sponsors
Role
Legislator
Party
State
District
P
Janie Lopez
RRepublican
P
Mayes Middleton
RRepublican
Co
Bob Hall
RRepublican
Ask Maddy
·
AI policy assistant
Ask Maddy about SB 456
Scope: TX
Hi! I can help you understand SB 456. What would you like to know?
Try one of these
i
Maddy answers using official bill text and legislative records. Always verify before sharing.
Sources cited inline