SB 29 Texas Senate · 89th Legislature (2025)

Relating to the formation, governance, and internal management of domestic entities.

This bill amends Texas business law to give domestic entities more control over internal dispute resolution. It allows businesses formed under Texas law to require that internal disputes (like shareholder disagreements) be filed only in Texas courts and to waive jury trials for these cases. The changes apply to all Texas domestic entities, including corporations and LLCs. The law ensures Texas governance rules take precedence over other states' laws for these internal matters.
Bill status signed all 5 stages cleared
Introduction
Feb 2025
Committee Review
May 2025
Senate Passage
May 2025
House Passage
May 2025
Signed into Law
May 2025
Introduced Feb 27, 2025 Signed May 14, 2025
Maddy AI version diff · 2 comparisons

What changed between versions

Engrossed Enrolled · 5 edits · May 14, 2025
MODERATE
This bill updates Texas business laws to align with modern corporate governance standards for publicly traded companies, adding presumptions that directors and officers act in good faith, clarifying shareholder rights in derivative lawsuits, and establishing procedures for independent director committees to review transactions involving controlling shareholders.
Scope change
The bill expands protections and procedural requirements specifically for corporations with voting shares listed on national securities exchanges or those that elect to be governed by new presumptions for directors and officers.
REQUIREMENT

Added presumptions that directors and officers of publicly traded corporations act in good faith and on an informed basis, shifting the burden to claimants to prove fraud or intentional misconduct to challenge their actions.

Established new procedures for corporations to petition courts to determine if directors serving on committees reviewing transactions with controlling shareholders are independent and disinterested.

Added requirements for corporations to provide notice to shareholders about petitions filed to determine director independence, including the right for shareholders to participate in hearings.

ELIGIBILITY

Modified shareholder ownership thresholds for derivative lawsuits, requiring shareholders of publicly traded companies to beneficially own at least three percent of outstanding shares to file claims.

DEFINITION

Added new definitions for 'internal entity claim' and clarified that managerial officials may consider laws and practices of other states when exercising their powers.

Floor votes · Senate Apr 3, 2025 · House May 1, 2025

How they voted

282
Passed
Total votes 30
Apr 3, 2025
D Democratic10
8 Yea 2 Nay
80% Yea
R Republican20
20 Yea
100% Yea
Vote distribution
All Yea All Nay Mixed No data
Full legislative history

Actions timeline

Total actions
60
Key actions
19
Committee
12
Amendments
6
May 14, 2025
Signed into law
Signed by the Governor
executive
May 8, 2025
Lower · Passed
Signed in the House
lower
May 8, 2025
Upper · Passed
Signed in the Senate
upper
May 7, 2025
Introduced
Senate concurs in House amendment(s)-reported
lower
May 7, 2025
Introduced
Senate concurs in House amendment(s)
upper
May 7, 2025
Introduced
House amendment(s) laid before the Senate
upper
May 5, 2025
Upper · Passed
House passage as amended reported
upper
May 2, 2025
Lower · Passed
Passed
lower
May 1, 2025
Lower · Passed
Committee report sent to Calendars
lower
May 1, 2025
Lower · Passed
Passed to 3rd reading as amended
lower
May 1, 2025
Lower · Passed
Amended
lower
May 1, 2025
Lower · Passed
Committee report distributed
lower
May 1, 2025
House · Passed
House Vote: pass (131-8-6)
house
Apr 30, 2025
Lower · Passed
Reported favorably as substituted
lower
Apr 30, 2025
Lower · Passed
Vote reconsidered in committee
lower
Apr 24, 2025
Lower · Passed
Reported favorably w/o amendment(s)
lower
Apr 17, 2025
Committee
Referred to Judiciary & Civil Jurisprudence
lower
Apr 17, 2025
Introduced
Read first time
lower
Apr 7, 2025
Introduced
Received from the Senate
lower
Apr 3, 2025
Upper · Passed
Passed
upper
Mar 31, 2025
Upper · Passed
Committee report printed and distributed
upper
Mar 31, 2025
Upper · Passed
Reported favorably as substituted
upper
Mar 27, 2025
Upper · Passed
Vote taken in committee
upper
Mar 10, 2025
Upper · Passed
Left pending in committee
upper
Mar 10, 2025
Upper · Passed
Testimony taken in committee
upper
Feb 28, 2025
Committee
Referred to State Affairs
upper
Feb 28, 2025
Introduced
Read first time
upper
6 primary · 4 co-sponsors

Sponsors