Relating to the operation and administration of and practices and procedures related to proceedings in the judicial branch of state government, including court security, court documents and arrest warrants, document delivery, juvenile boards, constitutional amendment election challenges, mandatory expunction for certain persons, record retention, and youth diversion; increasing a criminal penalty; authorizing fees.

Created new 490th, 491st, 492nd, 501st, 502nd, 503rd, 504th, 511th, 512th, and 273rd judicial districts with specific effective dates ranging from 2025 to 2029.

Redefined the 522nd Judicial District to include Colorado, Gonzales, Guadalupe, and Lavaca counties instead of the previous configuration.

Updated the 274th Judicial District to include Comal, Guadalupe, and Hays counties with specific jurisdictional changes.

Repealed sections 24.126(b) and (d), 24.127(b) and (c), and 24.451(b) of the Government Code.

Increased the civil jurisdiction threshold for statutory county courts from $250,000 to $325,000 for certain civil cases.

Added provisions for assigning former or retired judges to statutory probate courts in the Texas-Mexico border region with state funding.

Established various effective dates for new judicial districts and court changes, primarily between January 1, 2026 and January 1, 2029.