SB 2487 Texas Senate · 89th Legislature (2025)

Relating to procedures for and certain facilities providing crisis and mental health services.

SB 2487 establishes crisis service centers in Texas counties with populations exceeding 1.2 million, requiring 24/7 provision of mental health crisis services including immediate stabilization, short-term residential care, medical detoxification, and housing coordination for individuals experiencing homelessness. The bill revises detention procedures by mandating that a licensed mental health professional conduct an immediate examination for certain individuals and a physician complete a preliminary exam within 12 hours (reducing the prior 24-hour window). It requires crisis centers to provide follow-up services within 72 hours of initial intervention, including risk reassessment and connections to housing and treatment, and ensures individuals released receive information about outpatient care options. These centers must coordinate with law enforcement to prioritize crisis center visits over restrictive settings and integrate with federal homelessness programs like HUD's continuum of care.
Bill status passed 3 of 5 stages cleared
Introduction
Mar 2025
Committee Review
May 2025
Senate Passage
May 2025
House Passage
Governor
Introduced Mar 13, 2025 Last action May 27, 2025
Maddy AI version diff · 1 comparison

What changed between versions

Introduced Engrossed · 12 edits · May 7, 2025
MAJOR
This bill updates Texas mental health crisis response laws to modernize examination timelines, expand service models, and improve homelessness support. It changes requirements for when professionals must examine individuals in crisis, updates how crisis centers can operate, and adds new provisions for coordinating with homelessness services.
Scope change
The bill expands applicability from only counties with over 1.2 million population to any county establishing a crisis service model, and changes the chapter title from 'Crisis Service Centers' to 'Crisis Service Models' to allow more flexible arrangements.
REQUIREMENT

Changed initial examination timeline from 30 minutes to 30 minutes for non-physician professionals, and preliminary examination from 24 hours to 12 hours for physicians.

Updated crisis follow-up services timeline from 72 hours to 48 hours after initial intervention.

Added new requirement that crisis service models must provide formal referrals to outpatient or community-based mental health treatment services upon release.

Added new section requiring crisis service models to have an advisory board with representatives from the governor, county commissioners court, most populous municipality, and continuum of care program.

Added new funding provision allowing counties to solicit and accept gifts, grants, and donations to support crisis service models.

Added new provision that crisis service models may encompass one or more facilities in a county to provide services.

Added new restriction that crisis service models cannot be located in the central business district of a municipality.

Expanded homelessness services coordination requirements to include collaboration with homelessness service providers, municipalities, and continuum of care programs.

Updated crisis follow-up services to include connection through crisis service model or third-party vendor contracted by the county.

ELIGIBILITY

Changed language from 'shall establish' to 'may establish' crisis service models, giving counties more flexibility in implementation.

TIMELINE

Added new reporting requirement for counties to submit annual reports by October 1 of even-numbered years on outcomes and effects of crisis service models.

DEFINITION

Changed Chapter 580 title from 'Crisis Service Centers' to 'Crisis Service Models' to reflect more flexible operational arrangements.

Floor votes · Senate May 7, 2025

How they voted

273
Passed
Total votes 30
May 7, 2025
D Democratic10
10 Yea
100% Yea
R Republican20
17 Yea 3 Nay
85% Yea
Vote distribution
All Yea All Nay Mixed No data
Full legislative history

Actions timeline

Total actions
39
Key actions
13
Committee
12
Amendments
3
May 24, 2025
Lower · Passed
Committee report sent to Calendars
lower
May 24, 2025
Lower · Passed
Committee report distributed
lower
May 22, 2025
Lower · Passed
Reported favorably w/o amendment(s)
lower
May 19, 2025
Lower · Passed
Left pending in committee
lower
May 19, 2025
Lower · Passed
Testimony taken/registration(s) recorded in committee
lower
May 10, 2025
Committee
Referred to Public Health
lower
May 10, 2025
Introduced
Read first time
lower
May 8, 2025
Introduced
Received from the Senate
lower
May 7, 2025
Upper · Passed
Passed
upper
May 7, 2025
Upper · Passed
Passed to engrossment as amended
upper
May 7, 2025
Upper · Passed
Amended
upper
May 7, 2025
Introduced
Amendment(s) offered
upper
May 5, 2025
Upper · Passed
Committee report printed and distributed
upper
May 5, 2025
Upper · Passed
Reported favorably as substituted
upper
Apr 28, 2025
Upper · Passed
Vote taken in committee
upper
Apr 14, 2025
Upper · Passed
Left pending in committee
upper
Apr 14, 2025
Upper · Passed
Testimony taken in committee
upper
Apr 3, 2025
Committee
Referred to State Affairs
upper
Apr 3, 2025
Introduced
Read first time
upper
1 primary · 3 co-sponsors

Sponsors