Relating to the use of artificial intelligence-based algorithms in utilization review conducted for certain health benefit plans.
This Texas bill requires health insurers and health plans to publicly disclose whether they use artificial intelligence (AI) algorithms to review medical treatments (utilization review). Insurers must ensure these AI tools minimize bias based on race, gender, age, disability, or other protected characteristics and follow evidence-based medical guidelines. They must annually submit their AI systems and training data to the state for review, including proof of compliance. The law directly affects insurers, healthcare providers, and patients by increasing transparency in AI-driven treatment decisions.
Bill status
passed
3 of 5 stages cleared
Introduction
Mar 2025
Committee Review
May 2025
Senate Passage
Apr 2025
House Passage
Governor
Introduced Mar 3, 2025
Last action May 7, 2025
Maddy AI version diff · 1 comparison
What changed between versions
Introduced
→
Engrossed
·
3 edits
·
Apr 9, 2025
MINOR
The bill was reformatted from a draft introduction to an official engrossed version with minor text corrections. The substantive policy content remains unchanged, maintaining requirements for health insurers to disclose AI usage in utilization reviews and submit compliance statements.
TECHNICAL
Bill header and formatting updated from draft introduction to official engrossed version with corrected sponsor information and bill numbering.
Minor text corrections including replacing 'Internet' with 'Internet website' and changing 'written disclosure' to 'written disclosure' for consistency.
Line breaks and spacing adjusted throughout the document to conform to official legislative formatting standards.
Floor votes · Senate Apr 9, 2025
How they voted
23–6
Passed · 1 other
Total votes 30
Apr 9, 2025
D
Democratic10
100% Yea
R
Republican20
65% Yea
Vote distribution
All Yea
All Nay
Mixed
No data
Full legislative history
Actions timeline
Total actions
26
Key actions
8
Committee
9
May 7, 2025
Lower · Passed
Left pending in committee
lower
May 7, 2025
Lower · Passed
Testimony taken/registration(s) recorded in committee
lower
Apr 22, 2025
Committee
Referred to Insurance
lower
Apr 22, 2025
Introduced
Read first time
lower
Apr 10, 2025
Introduced
Received from the Senate
lower
Apr 9, 2025
Upper · Passed
Passed
upper
Mar 31, 2025
Upper · Passed
Committee report printed and distributed
upper
Mar 31, 2025
Upper · Passed
Reported favorably as substituted
upper
Mar 26, 2025
Upper · Passed
Vote taken in committee
upper
Mar 18, 2025
Upper · Passed
Left pending in committee
upper
Mar 18, 2025
Upper · Passed
Testimony taken in committee
upper
Mar 13, 2025
Committee
Referred to Health & Human Services
upper
Mar 13, 2025
Introduced
Read first time
upper
0 primary · 0 co-sponsors
Sponsors
No sponsor information available.
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