SB 1601 Texas Senate · 89th Legislature (2025)

Relating to the legal justification for using force or deadly force in response to the commission or attempted commission of a violent felony.

This bill redefines "violent felony" in Texas law to include any felony where force or deadly force was intentionally used, attempted, or threatened against a person. It expands legal justification for using force or deadly force in self-defense when protecting against unlawful entry into one's home, vehicle, or workplace, or during the commission of specified violent crimes like robbery or sexual assault. The changes apply only to offenses occurring on or after September 1, 2025, and do not alter penalties for crimes but clarify when self-defense claims may be valid. This directly affects individuals claiming self-defense in criminal cases involving violent felonies.
Bill status in committee 1 of 4 stages cleared
Introduction
Feb 2025
Committee Review
Floor Vote
Governor
Introduced Feb 24, 2025 Last action Mar 10, 2025
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Full legislative history

Actions timeline

Total actions
4
Key actions
0
Committee
1
Mar 10, 2025
Committee
Referred to Criminal Justice
upper
Mar 10, 2025
Introduced
Read first time
upper
1 primary · 0 co-sponsors

Sponsors

Role
Legislator
Party
State
District
P
Photo of Brent Hagenbuch
Brent Hagenbuch
RRepublican
TX
30