Relating to the municipal sales and use tax for street maintenance.
SB 1277 amends Texas Tax Code provisions governing municipal sales and use taxes used for street maintenance, establishing different expiration timelines based on specific municipal characteristics. The bill sets expiration dates at 4 years for most cities, 8 years for cities with interstate highways (population ≥150,000 and 66% voter approval), and 10 years for cities meeting other specific criteria like airport proximity or a narrow population range (11,450-11,550). It requires reauthorization elections to extend these taxes, with ballots specifying the tax rate and expiration date. The bill directly affects municipalities that currently impose such taxes, determining when their street maintenance funding must be renewed through voter approval. This is a procedural change to tax expiration rules, not a new tax or funding mechanism.
Bill status
passed
3 of 5 stages cleared
Introduction
Feb 2025
Committee Review
May 2025
Senate Passage
Apr 2025
House Passage
Governor
Introduced Feb 14, 2025
Last action May 26, 2025
Maddy AI version diff · 1 comparison
What changed between versions
Introduced
→
Engrossed
·
4 edits
·
Apr 10, 2025
MODERATE
This bill amends Texas Tax Code sections 327.007 and 327.008 to update the expiration rules for municipal sales and use taxes used for street maintenance. The changes expand the number of anniversary thresholds (adding 8th and 10th anniversaries) that determine when these taxes expire, allowing municipalities to reauthorize them for longer periods based on specific population and geographic criteria. The bill also adds water, wastewater, and stormwater systems to the list of eligible uses for tax revenue.
Scope change
The bill expands the scope of eligible tax revenue uses to include water, wastewater, and stormwater systems, and modifies the expiration timeline for municipal sales and use taxes based on population size and geographic location.
TIMELINE
Added 8th and 10th anniversary expiration thresholds for municipalities with specific population sizes and geographic characteristics, replacing or supplementing the previous 4th anniversary rule.
SCOPE
Expanded eligible uses of tax revenue to include water, wastewater, and stormwater systems located within municipal streets.
ELIGIBILITY
Updated eligibility criteria for municipalities to include specific population thresholds (150,000+ with interstate highway intersections, under 50,000 with international airports, and 11,450-11,550 population ranges).
TECHNICAL
Reformatted bill text from introduced version to engrossed version with updated line numbers and spacing.
Floor votes
How they voted
This bill passed the Senate by voice vote (no roll call recorded).
Full legislative history
Actions timeline
Total actions
35
Key actions
11
Committee
12
May 23, 2025
Lower · Passed
Committee report sent to Calendars
lower
May 23, 2025
Lower · Passed
Committee report distributed
lower
May 21, 2025
Lower · Passed
Reported favorably w/o amendment(s)
lower
May 19, 2025
Lower · Passed
Left pending in committee
lower
May 19, 2025
Lower · Passed
Testimony taken/registration(s) recorded in committee
lower
Apr 22, 2025
Committee
Referred to Ways & Means
lower
Apr 22, 2025
Introduced
Read first time
lower
Apr 14, 2025
Introduced
Received from the Senate
lower
Apr 10, 2025
Upper · Passed
Passed
upper
Mar 31, 2025
Upper · Passed
Committee report printed and distributed
upper
Mar 31, 2025
Upper · Passed
Reported favorably as substituted
upper
Mar 27, 2025
Upper · Passed
Vote taken in committee
upper
Mar 24, 2025
Upper · Passed
Left pending in committee
upper
Mar 24, 2025
Upper · Passed
Testimony taken in committee
upper
Feb 28, 2025
Committee
Referred to Local Government
upper
Feb 28, 2025
Introduced
Read first time
upper
2 primary · 0 co-sponsors
Sponsors
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