SB 1183 Texas Senate · 89th Legislature (2025)

Relating to electronic benefits transfer cards used by or for recipients of benefits under certain assistance programs.

SB 1183 requires Texas electronic benefits transfer (EBT) cards for recipients of financial assistance or food benefits to display the recipient's name, photograph, a fraud hotline number, and a fraud reporting website. The Department of Public Safety must provide the commission with recipient photos for card use, unless the recipient qualifies for an exemption (such as being 65+ or under 19, blind, disabled, a domestic violence victim, homeless, or issued the card in person). Exemptions also apply if the Department lacks a recipient's photo. The bill aims to deter fraud by making it easier for the public to report misuse of benefits.
Bill status passed 3 of 5 stages cleared
Introduction
Feb 2025
Committee Review
May 2025
Senate Passage
Apr 2025
House Passage
Governor
Introduced Feb 7, 2025 Last action May 6, 2025
Maddy AI version diff · 1 comparison

What changed between versions

Introduced Engrossed · 6 edits · Apr 24, 2025
MODERATE
This bill amends Texas law to require photographs on electronic benefits transfer cards (EBT) for recipients of food and cash assistance programs. It adds new sections to the Government Code establishing photo requirements, exemptions for vulnerable populations, and reporting mechanisms for card replacement fraud.
Scope change
The bill expands the scope of EBT card requirements to include photographic identification, previously not mandated in this manner for benefit cards.
REQUIREMENT

New requirement that EBT cards display recipient photographs and fraud hotline information

ELIGIBILITY

Exemptions from photo requirements for recipients 65+, under 19, blind, disabled, domestic violence victims, or homeless individuals

TIMELINE

Implementation timeline with cards required to comply by September 1, 2026, and full compliance by August 31, 2028

ENFORCEMENT

New monitoring and reporting requirements for card replacement requests to detect fraud patterns

DEFINITION

Formal definitions for financial assistance program, recipient, and supplemental nutrition assistance program

TECHNICAL

New sections added to Government Code Chapter 545 and Transportation Code Chapter 730

Floor votes · Senate Apr 24, 2025

How they voted

2010
Passed
Total votes 30
Apr 24, 2025
D Democratic10
10 Nay
100% Nay
R Republican20
20 Yea
100% Yea
Vote distribution
All Yea All Nay Mixed No data
Full legislative history

Actions timeline

Total actions
26
Key actions
8
Committee
9
May 6, 2025
Lower · Passed
Left pending in committee
lower
May 6, 2025
Lower · Passed
Testimony taken/registration(s) recorded in committee
lower
Apr 28, 2025
Committee
Referred to Human Services
lower
Apr 28, 2025
Introduced
Read first time
lower
Apr 25, 2025
Introduced
Received from the Senate
lower
Apr 24, 2025
Upper · Passed
Passed
upper
Apr 22, 2025
Upper · Passed
Committee report printed and distributed
upper
Apr 22, 2025
Upper · Passed
Reported favorably w/o amendments
upper
Apr 16, 2025
Upper · Passed
Vote taken in committee
upper
Apr 3, 2025
Upper · Passed
Left pending in committee
upper
Apr 3, 2025
Upper · Passed
Testimony taken in committee
upper
Feb 28, 2025
Committee
Referred to State Affairs
upper
Feb 28, 2025
Introduced
Read first time
upper
1 primary · 2 co-sponsors

Sponsors