Relating to a limitation on the use of a victim's gender identity or sexual orientation as the basis for a defense in the trial of a criminal offense.

HB 4624 prohibits defendants from using a victim's gender identity or sexual orientation as a defense in criminal trials. It specifically bans claims of self-defense or reduced culpability when the defendant's actions stem from the victim disclosing their gender identity/sexual orientation or making a nonviolent romantic advance. The law applies to all criminal prosecutions under Texas Penal Code and takes effect September 1, 2025. It directly affects defendants who might otherwise attempt to justify criminal acts using these factors as a defense.