Relating to the operation of a program by the Texas Department of Transportation to allow a real property owner to plant or replace vegetation in a right-of-way.
HB 3514 allows property owners adjacent to Texas state highways to plant or replace vegetation in the road right-of-way, subject to specific rules. The bill requires owners to cover all costs, use locally adapted plants, and avoid interfering with utility infrastructure within 500 feet of their property. It explicitly states the program does not relinquish the state’s right to use the right-of-way for road construction or maintenance. The law takes effect September 1, 2025, and directly affects property owners along state highway corridors.
Bill status
passed
3 of 5 stages cleared
Introduction
Mar 2025
Committee Review
May 2025
House Passage
May 2025
Senate Passage
Governor
Introduced Mar 24, 2025
Last action May 16, 2025
Maddy AI version diff · 1 comparison
What changed between versions
Introduced
→
Engrossed
·
1 edit
·
May 15, 2025
MINOR
The bill text was reformatted and reorganized from a draft version to an official engrossed version. The substantive policy content regarding vegetation planting in highway rights-of-way remained unchanged, with no modifications to eligibility, funding, or requirements.
TECHNICAL
Text formatting and layout were updated from draft markup to final engrossed version, including removal of amendment indicators and reorganization of line breaks.
Floor votes · House May 15, 2025
How they voted
122–18
Passed · 5 other
Total votes 145
May 15, 2025
D
Democratic60
93% Yea
R
Republican85
77% Yea
Vote distribution
All Yea
All Nay
Mixed
No data
Full legislative history
Actions timeline
Total actions
28
Key actions
7
Committee
7
May 16, 2025
Committee
Referred to Transportation
upper
May 16, 2025
Introduced
Read first time
upper
May 15, 2025
Introduced
Received from the House
upper
May 15, 2025
Lower · Passed
Passed
lower
May 14, 2025
Lower · Passed
Passed to engrossment
lower
May 9, 2025
Lower · Passed
Committee report sent to Calendars
lower
May 8, 2025
Lower · Passed
Committee report distributed
lower
Apr 25, 2025
Lower · Passed
Reported favorably as substituted
lower
Apr 22, 2025
Lower · Passed
Left pending in committee
lower
Apr 22, 2025
Lower · Passed
Testimony taken/registration(s) recorded in committee
lower
Mar 24, 2025
Committee
Referred to Transportation
lower
Mar 24, 2025
Introduced
Read first time
lower
1 primary · 0 co-sponsors
Sponsors
Role
Legislator
Party
State
District
P
Terry Canales
DDemocratic
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