Relating to an affirmative defense to prosecution for victims of certain offenses.
HB 2772 creates a new affirmative defense in Texas law for individuals prosecuted for crimes they committed while being victims of specific offenses. It applies when someone engaged in criminal conduct due to coercion, duress, or reasonable fear of harm resulting from being a victim of human trafficking (Section 20A.02), compelling prostitution (Section 43.05), or family violence (Section 22.01(b)(2)). Defendants can present evidence of their victim status to establish this defense, which would prevent prosecution for the underlying offense. The law applies only to offenses committed on or after September 1, 2025. This policy change directly affects victims of these specific crimes who face criminal charges related to their victimization.
Bill status
in committee
1 of 4 stages cleared
Introduction
Mar 2025
Committee Review
Floor Vote
Governor
Introduced Mar 19, 2025
Last action Mar 19, 2025
Floor votes
How they voted
No floor votes recorded yet.
Full legislative history
Actions timeline
Total actions
3
Key actions
0
Committee
1
Mar 19, 2025
Committee
Referred to Criminal Jurisprudence
lower
Mar 19, 2025
Introduced
Read first time
lower
1 primary · 2 co-sponsors
Sponsors
Role
Legislator
Party
State
District
P
Senfronia Thompson
DDemocratic
Co
Carrie Isaac
RRepublican
Co
Penny Morales Shaw
DDemocratic
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