HB 2351 Texas House · 89th Legislature (2025)

Relating to prohibiting the employment of persons not lawfully present; creating a criminal offense.

This bill would make it a third-degree felony for employers to knowingly hire people without legal work status in the U.S., punishable by up to 10 years in prison. It defines "person not lawfully present" as someone who entered or stayed in the U.S. illegally under specific Penal Code provisions. Employers cannot avoid liability by misclassifying such workers as independent contractors if that violates other labor laws. The bill is pending in committee and would take effect September 1, 2025, if passed.
Bill status in committee 1 of 4 stages cleared
Introduction
Mar 2025
Committee Review
Floor Vote
Governor
Introduced Mar 14, 2025 Last action Apr 28, 2025
Floor votes

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Full legislative history

Actions timeline

Total actions
6
Key actions
2
Committee
3
Apr 28, 2025
Lower · Passed
Left pending in committee
lower
Apr 28, 2025
Lower · Passed
Testimony taken/registration(s) recorded in committee
lower
Mar 14, 2025
Committee
Referred to State Affairs
lower
Mar 14, 2025
Introduced
Read first time
lower
2 primary · 0 co-sponsors

Sponsors