HB 2284 Texas House · 89th Legislature (2025)

Relating to the licensing and regulation of music therapists; requiring an occupational license; authorizing fees.

HB 2284 requires music therapists in Texas to obtain a state license to practice, adding them to the list of regulated professions under the Texas Occupations Code. The bill places music therapists under the Texas Department of Licensing and Regulation (TDLR), authorizing the department to collect fees for licensing applications and renewals. This directly affects licensed music therapists seeking to practice legally in Texas, as it establishes a mandatory credentialing process. The legislation aligns music therapists with other health-related professions like dietitians and midwives, which already require state licensing.
Bill status passed 3 of 5 stages cleared
Introduction
Mar 2025
Committee Review
May 2025
House Passage
May 2025
Senate Passage
Governor
Introduced Mar 14, 2025 Last action May 12, 2025
Maddy AI version diff · 1 comparison

What changed between versions

Introduced Engrossed · 7 edits · May 9, 2025
MODERATE
This bill establishes a new Texas licensing framework for music therapists, creating Chapter 456 in the Occupations Code to regulate the profession. The legislation adds music therapists to the list of regulated health-related professions, defines the scope of practice, and sets requirements for licensure including education, certification, and background checks.
Scope change
The bill expands the scope of Texas occupational licensing to include music therapists as a regulated profession, requiring licensure for those practicing music therapy in Texas (with specific exceptions for students, federal employees, and out-of-state practitioners providing limited services).
SCOPE

Added music therapists to the list of regulated professions in Government Code Section 411.093(a) and Occupations Code Section 51.2031(a), requiring occupational licensing.

REQUIREMENT

Created new Chapter 456 establishing licensure requirements including bachelor's or graduate degree in music therapy, clinical training hours, board certification, and criminal background checks.

Established a seven-member Music Therapist Advisory Board with specific composition requirements including licensed therapists, health professionals, and public representatives.

DEFINITION

Defined key terms including 'music therapy' to specify what services are included and explicitly excluded (diagnosis or assessment of disorders).

ENFORCEMENT

Created disciplinary grounds for license denial or revocation including violations of the chapter, fraud, unprofessional conduct, and practicing outside the scope of music therapy.

TIMELINE

Set effective date of September 1, 2025, with licensure requirements taking effect September 1, 2026, and a grace period allowing practice without Texas licensure until that date.

ELIGIBILITY

Added music therapists to the list of professions in Occupations Code Section 51.254(b) that require health-related professional regulation by the department.

Floor votes · House May 8, 2025

How they voted

9547
Passed · 3 other
Total votes 145
May 8, 2025
D Democratic59
55 Yea 3 Nay 1
93% Yea
R Republican86
40 Yea 44 Nay 2
51% Nay
Vote distribution
All Yea All Nay Mixed No data
Full legislative history

Actions timeline

Total actions
27
Key actions
7
Committee
6
May 12, 2025
Introduced
Received from the House
upper
May 9, 2025
Lower · Passed
Passed
lower
May 8, 2025
Lower · Passed
Passed to engrossment
lower
May 1, 2025
Lower · Passed
Committee report sent to Calendars
lower
Apr 30, 2025
Lower · Passed
Committee report distributed
lower
Apr 24, 2025
Lower · Passed
Reported favorably w/o amendment(s)
lower
Apr 21, 2025
Lower · Passed
Left pending in committee
lower
Apr 21, 2025
Lower · Passed
Testimony taken/registration(s) recorded in committee
lower
Mar 14, 2025
Committee
Referred to Public Health
lower
Mar 14, 2025
Introduced
Read first time
lower
2 primary · 0 co-sponsors

Sponsors