Relating to the definitions of abuse and neglect of a child.

HB 2235 clarifies and expands Texas's legal definitions of child abuse and neglect in the Family Code. It specifically defines mental/emotional injury as observable impairment in a child's development, includes physical injury beyond reasonable discipline, and details harmful sexual conduct (referencing existing Penal Code offenses). The bill also explicitly states that failure to prevent physical or sexual harm to a child constitutes abuse. This affects all children in Texas and their caregivers, including parents, guardians, and household members, by providing clearer standards for identifying abuse cases. The changes update Sections 261.001(1) and 71.004 of the Family Code to align with current legal interpretations.