Relating to prohibiting use of social media platforms by children.
HB 186 prohibits children under 18 from using social media platforms in Texas, subject to federal law. The bill defines "social media platform" to exclude email, internet service providers, news websites, and interactive gaming platforms. Social media platforms must verify users are 18 or older before account creation using a reasonable method relying on public or private data, then delete all verification information immediately. This law directly affects children under 18 and social media companies operating in Texas.
Bill status
passed
3 of 5 stages cleared
Introduction
Feb 2025
Committee Review
May 2025
House Passage
Apr 2025
Senate Passage
Governor
Introduced Feb 27, 2025
Last action May 27, 2025
Maddy AI version diff · 1 comparison
What changed between versions
Introduced
→
Engrossed
·
4 edits
·
Apr 30, 2025
MODERATE
The bill text was reformatted and cleaned up, removing extraneous metadata and page numbers while preserving the core legislative content. The substantive policy provisions remain unchanged, including the prohibition on children under 18 using social media platforms, age verification requirements, account deletion procedures, and enforcement mechanisms.
TECHNICAL
Removed header metadata, page numbers, and formatting artifacts from the original introduced version
Consolidated bill title and sponsor information into standard legislative format
Reorganized section numbering from inline annotations to proper section headers (Sec. 120.111 through 120.115)
Removed bracketed editorial notes and amendment markup symbols that were present in the introduced version
Floor votes · House Apr 29, 2025
How they voted
124–19
Passed · 2 other
Total votes 145
Apr 29, 2025
D
Democratic59
86% Yea
R
Republican86
84% Yea
Vote distribution
All Yea
All Nay
Mixed
No data
Full legislative history
Actions timeline
Total actions
37
Key actions
12
Committee
12
May 23, 2025
Upper · Passed
Committee report printed and distributed
upper
May 23, 2025
Upper · Passed
Reported favorably w/o amendments
upper
May 22, 2025
Upper · Passed
Vote taken in committee
upper
May 15, 2025
Upper · Passed
Left pending in committee
upper
May 15, 2025
Upper · Passed
Testimony taken in committee
upper
May 5, 2025
Committee
Referred to State Affairs
upper
May 5, 2025
Introduced
Read first time
upper
Apr 30, 2025
Introduced
Received from the House
upper
Apr 30, 2025
Lower · Passed
Passed
lower
Apr 29, 2025
Lower · Passed
Passed to engrossment
lower
Apr 22, 2025
Lower · Passed
Committee report sent to Calendars
lower
Apr 21, 2025
Lower · Passed
Committee report distributed
lower
Apr 2, 2025
Lower · Passed
Reported favorably as substituted
lower
Mar 19, 2025
Lower · Passed
Left pending in committee
lower
Mar 19, 2025
Lower · Passed
Testimony taken/registration(s) recorded in committee
lower
Feb 27, 2025
Committee
Referred to Trade, Workforce & Economic Development
lower
Feb 27, 2025
Introduced
Read first time
lower
5 primary · 17 co-sponsors
Sponsors
Role
Legislator
Party
State
District
P
Adam Hinojosa
RRepublican
P
Caroline Fairly
RRepublican
P
Jared Patterson
RRepublican
P
Keith Bell
RRepublican
P
MG
Mary González
DDemocratic
Co
Angelia Orr
RRepublican
Co
Brad Buckley
RRepublican
Co
Bryan Hughes
RRepublican
Co
Caroline Harris Davila
RRepublican
Co
Cody Harris
RRepublican
Co
Cole Hefner
RRepublican
Co
David Spiller
RRepublican
Co
Josey Garcia
DDemocratic
Co
Kevin Sparks
RRepublican
Co
Lois Kolkhorst
RRepublican
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