Relating to the purchase of or acquisition of title to real property by certain aliens or foreign entities; creating a criminal offense.

HB 1849 prohibits citizens of designated countries (China, Iran, North Korea, Russia, or those later designated by the governor) from purchasing or acquiring title to real property in Texas. The bill creates a criminal offense for violations, with penalties to be determined by law. It exempts U.S. citizens, lawful permanent residents, and entities owned by exempt individuals. The law applies to all real property transactions, excluding leasehold interests. This legislation directly affects foreign individuals and entities from designated countries seeking to buy Texas real estate.