HB 166 Texas House · 89th Legislature (2025)

Relating to committing the criminal offense of endangering a child, elderly individual, or disabled individual by engaging in certain conduct involving a controlled substance listed in Penalty Group 1-B of the Texas Controlled Substances Act.

HB 166 creates a legal presumption that a person endangers a child, elderly individual, or disabled person when they engage in specific drug-related conduct involving methamphetamine or Penalty Group 1-B drugs (like fentanyl) in the presence of those vulnerable individuals. The bill establishes three key scenarios where this presumption applies: (1) possessing or using these drugs near vulnerable people, (2) having the drugs accessible with evidence of their presence in the vulnerable person's body, or (3) using these drugs unlawfully while with vulnerable people. This changes the legal standard for prosecuting endangerment cases involving drug use around at-risk individuals. The law, signed by the governor on May 24, 2025, takes effect September 1, 2025.
Bill status signed all 5 stages cleared
Introduction
Feb 2025
Committee Review
May 2025
House Passage
May 2025
Senate Passage
May 2025
Signed into Law
May 2025
Introduced Feb 27, 2025 Signed May 24, 2025
Maddy AI version diff · 2 comparisons

What changed between versions

Engrossed Enrolled · 4 edits · May 24, 2025
MODERATE
The bill text was reformatted from an 'Engrossed' version to an 'Enrolled' version, which is the final version signed into law. The substantive legal content regarding the criminal offense of endangering a child, elderly individual, or disabled individual by engaging in controlled substance conduct remains unchanged. The enrolled version includes official signatures and certification of passage by the House and Senate.
Scope change
No substantive change to the bill's scope or applicability; only formatting and finalization for signing.
TECHNICAL

Header information changed from 'Engrossed' to 'Enrolled' with bill number formatting updates

Line numbers and spacing were removed to convert from draft markup to final signed text

Added signature lines for Senate President, House Speaker, and Governor certification

Added certification statements confirming passage votes by the House and Senate with dates

Floor votes · House Apr 29, 2025

How they voted

This bill passed the Senate by voice vote (no roll call recorded).
Full legislative history

Actions timeline

Total actions
47
Key actions
16
Committee
11
May 24, 2025
Signed into law
Signed by the Governor
executive
May 12, 2025
Upper · Passed
Signed in the Senate
upper
May 12, 2025
Lower · Passed
Signed in the House
lower
May 9, 2025
Lower · Passed
Senate passage reported
lower
May 9, 2025
Upper · Passed
Passed
upper
May 7, 2025
Upper · Passed
Committee report printed and distributed
upper
May 7, 2025
Upper · Passed
Reported favorably w/o amendments
upper
May 6, 2025
Upper · Passed
Vote taken in committee
upper
May 1, 2025
Committee
Referred to Criminal Justice
upper
May 1, 2025
Introduced
Read first time
upper
Apr 30, 2025
Introduced
Received from the House
upper
Apr 30, 2025
Lower · Passed
Passed
lower
Apr 29, 2025
Lower · Passed
Passed to engrossment
lower
Apr 8, 2025
Lower · Passed
Committee report sent to Calendars
lower
Apr 7, 2025
Lower · Passed
Committee report distributed
lower
Apr 1, 2025
Lower · Passed
Vote reconsidered in committee
lower
Apr 1, 2025
Lower · Passed
Reported favorably w/o amendment(s)
lower
Mar 18, 2025
Lower · Passed
Left pending in committee
lower
Mar 18, 2025
Lower · Passed
Testimony taken/registration(s) recorded in committee
lower
Feb 27, 2025
Committee
Referred to Criminal Jurisprudence
lower
Feb 27, 2025
Introduced
Read first time
lower
2 primary · 0 co-sponsors

Sponsors