SB 525 Tennessee Senate · 114th Regular Session (2025-2026)

Election Laws - As enacted, requires a three-judge panel to hear any civil action in which it is alleged that a proposed charter amendment ordinance that is to be submitted to qualified voters at an election is in violation of the Constitution or state law; prohibits an amendment to the charter of a home rule municipality from being placed on any ballot if the amendment is in violation of the Constitution or state law. - Amends TCA Title 2; Title 5; Title 6; Title 7 and Title 20, Chapter 18.

SB 525 requires a three-judge panel to review legal challenges to proposed charter amendments for Tennessee home rule municipalities, ensuring such challenges meet specific criteria (like alleging constitutional or legal violations). It directly affects local governments by prohibiting any charter amendment found to violate state law or the Constitution from appearing on voter ballots. The bill amends Tennessee Code Sections 20-18-101 and 6-53-105 to establish these requirements. This changes how local ballot measures are processed, adding a judicial review step for constitutional challenges and preventing non-compliant amendments from being voted on. The law became effective April 24, 2025.
Bill status signed all 5 stages cleared
Introduction
Feb 2025
Committee Review
Mar 2025
Senate Passage
Apr 2025
House Passage
Apr 2025
Signed into Law
Apr 2025
Introduced Feb 10, 2025 Signed Apr 24, 2025
Floor votes · Senate Apr 3, 2025 · House Apr 10, 2025

How they voted

295
Passed
Total votes 34
Apr 3, 2025
D Democratic6
1 Yea 5 Nay
83% Nay
R Republican28
28 Yea
100% Yea
Vote distribution
All Yea All Nay Mixed No data
Full legislative history

Actions timeline

Total actions
18
Key actions
7
Committee
3
Apr 24, 2025
Signed into law
Signed by Governor.
lower
Apr 21, 2025
Lower · Passed
Signed by H. Speaker
lower
Apr 17, 2025
Upper · Passed
Signed by Senate Speaker
upper
Apr 10, 2025
Lower · Passed
Passed H., Ayes 73, Nays 22, PNV 0
lower
Apr 3, 2025
Upper · Passed
Passed Senate, Ayes 25, Nays 5
upper
Mar 24, 2025
Lower · Passed
Recommended for passage, refer to Senate Calendar Committee
lower
Mar 19, 2025
Lower · Passed
Placed on Senate Judiciary Committee calendar for 3/24/2025
lower
Feb 12, 2025
Committee
Passed on Second Consideration, refer to Senate Judiciary Committee
upper
Feb 10, 2025
Introduced
Introduced, Passed on First Consideration
lower
1 primary · 0 co-sponsors

Sponsors

Role
Legislator
Party
State
District
P
Photo of Paul Rose
Paul Rose
RRepublican
TN
32