Bail, Bail Bonds - As enacted, establishes a presumption that a defendant should not be released on the defendant’s personal recognizance if the defendant is charged with a felony offense that involved the use or display of a firearm or resulted in the serious bodily injury or death of the victim; requires a magistrate who determines that the presumption has been rebutted to include in the bail order written findings for each factor considered in making such a determination. - Amends TCA Title 40.
SB 218 creates a presumption that defendants charged with offenses involving firearm use/display or causing serious injury/death should not be released on personal recognizance before trial. This directly affects individuals facing these specific charges and requires magistrates to document written reasoning if they override this presumption. The bill mandates that magistrates include specific written findings for each factor considered when determining bail, rather than relying on general discretion. It amends Tennessee Code Annotated § 40-11-115 and takes effect July 1, 2025.
Bill status
signed
all 5 stages cleared
Introduction
Jan 2025
Committee Review
Mar 2025
Senate Passage
Mar 2026
House Passage
Mar 2026
Signed into Law
Mar 2026
Introduced Jan 27, 2025
Signed Mar 26, 2026
Floor votes
How they voted
This bill passed the Senate by voice vote (no roll call recorded).
Full legislative history
Actions timeline
Total actions
25
Key actions
11
Committee
3
Amendments
3
Mar 26, 2026
Signed into law
Signed by Governor.
lower
Mar 16, 2026
Upper · Passed
Signed by Senate Speaker
upper
Mar 16, 2026
Lower · Passed
Signed by H. Speaker
lower
Mar 12, 2026
Upper · Passed
Concurred, Ayes 26, Nays 6 (Amendment 2 - HA0524)
upper
Mar 12, 2026
Upper · Passed
Concurred, Ayes 26, Nays 6 (Amendment 3 - HA0585)
upper
Mar 5, 2026
Lower · Passed
H. adopted am. (Amendment 2 - HA0524)
lower
Mar 5, 2026
Lower · Passed
H. adopted am. (Amendment 3 - HA0585)
lower
Mar 5, 2026
Amended
Am. withdrawn. (Amendment 1 - HA0523)
lower
Mar 5, 2026
Lower · Passed
Passed H., as am., Ayes 65, Nays 25, PNV 0
lower
Mar 13, 2025
Upper · Passed
Passed Senate, Ayes 23, Nays 5, PNV 2
upper
Mar 4, 2025
Lower · Passed
Recommended for passage, refer to Senate Calendar Committee
lower
Feb 26, 2025
Lower · Passed
Placed on Senate Judiciary Committee calendar for 3/4/2025
lower
Feb 10, 2025
Committee
Passed on Second Consideration, refer to Senate Judiciary Committee
upper
Jan 27, 2025
Introduced
Introduced, Passed on First Consideration
lower
1 primary · 0 co-sponsors
Sponsors
Role
Legislator
Party
State
District
P
Brent Taylor
RRepublican
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