HB 972 Tennessee House · 114th Regular Session (2025-2026)

Motor Vehicles - As enacted, revises various provisions of the Modernization of Towing, Immobilization, and Oversight Normalization Act. - Amends TCA Title 4; Title 5; Title 6; Title 7; Title 39; Title 47; Title 48; Title 55; Title 56; Title 62; Title 66 and Title 67.

HB 972 revises Tennessee's "Modernization of Towing, Immobilization, and Oversight Normalization (MOTION) Act" by clarifying definitions and adding new requirements for vehicle towing, storage, and abandoned vehicle handling. It specifically defines terms like "abandoned motor vehicle" (including scenarios such as unattended vehicles on public property for 10+ days or on private property without consent), "curbstoning" (unlicensed vehicle sales), and establishes a "motor vehicle portal" for online access to vehicle records. The bill directly affects towing companies ("garagekeepers"), commercial parking lot owners, law enforcement, and vehicle owners by standardizing procedures for immobilizing vehicles, releasing fees, and handling abandoned vehicles. Key policy changes include restricting unlicensed vehicle sales ("curbstoning") and creating a centralized electronic database for vehicle ownership verification. The bill became law as Public Chapter 457 on May 15, 2025.
Bill status in committee 3 of 5 stages cleared
Introduction
Feb 2025
Committee Review
Apr 2025
House Passage
Apr 2025
Senate Passage
Governor
Introduced Feb 6, 2025 Last action May 15, 2025
Floor votes · House Apr 21, 2025

How they voted

280
Passed
Total votes 28
Apr 21, 2025
D Democratic6
6 Yea
100% Yea
R Republican22
22 Yea
100% Yea
Vote distribution
All Yea All Nay Mixed No data
Full legislative history

Actions timeline

Total actions
27
Key actions
14
Committee
18
Apr 21, 2025
Lower · Passed
Placed on s/c cal Finance, Ways, and Means Subcommittee for 4/21/2025
lower
Apr 21, 2025
Committee
Rec for pass if am by s/c ref. to Finance, Ways, and Means Committee
lower
Apr 21, 2025
Lower · Passed
Placed on cal. Finance, Ways, and Means Committee for 4/21/2025
lower
Apr 21, 2025
Lower · Passed
Rec. for pass. if am., ref. to Calendar & Rules Committee
lower
Apr 21, 2025
Lower · Passed
Placed on cal. Calendar & Rules Committee for 4/21/2025
lower
Apr 21, 2025
House · Passed
House Vote: pass (28-0)
house
Apr 9, 2025
Lower · Passed
Placed on s/c cal Finance, Ways, and Means Subcommittee for 4/14/2025
lower
Mar 26, 2025
Committee
Assigned to s/c Finance, Ways, and Means Subcommittee
lower
Mar 26, 2025
Lower · Passed
Placed on s/c cal Finance, Ways, and Means Subcommittee for 4/2/2025
lower
Mar 24, 2025
Lower · Passed
Rec. for pass; ref to Finance, Ways, and Means Committee
lower
Mar 19, 2025
Lower · Passed
Rec. for pass. if am., ref. to Government Operations Committee
lower
Mar 19, 2025
Lower · Passed
Placed on cal. Government Operations Committee for 3/24/2025
lower
Mar 12, 2025
Committee
Rec for pass if am by s/c ref. to Commerce Committee
lower
Mar 12, 2025
Lower · Passed
Placed on cal. Commerce Committee for 3/19/2025
lower
Mar 5, 2025
Lower · Passed
Action Def. in s/c Business and Utilities Subcommittee to 3/12/2025
lower
Mar 5, 2025
Lower · Passed
Placed on s/c cal Business & Utilities Subcommittee for 3/12/2025
lower
Feb 26, 2025
Lower · Passed
Placed on s/c cal Business & Utilities Subcommittee for 3/5/2025
lower
Feb 11, 2025
Committee
Assigned to s/c Business & Utilities Subcommittee
lower
Feb 10, 2025
Committee
P2C, ref. to Commerce Committee - Government Operations for Review
lower
Feb 6, 2025
Introduced
Intro., P1C.
lower
1 primary · 0 co-sponsors

Sponsors

Role
Legislator
Party
State
District
P
Photo of Jake McCalmon
Jake McCalmon
RRepublican
TN
63