require that certain facilities obtain conditional use permits from adjacent political subdivisions.
HB 1198 requires operators of large energy facilities (20+ megawatts average electrical demand) to seek conditional use permits from adjacent counties or municipalities. This applies only if the facility is within one mile of the adjacent political subdivision's boundary and that subdivision has adopted zoning ordinances. The bill directly affects developers of high-energy projects, such as large solar or wind installations, seeking to build near county or city borders. It adds new permit requirements to South Dakota law without changing existing zoning authority. (3 sentences)
Bill status
failed
2 of 4 stages cleared
Introduction
Jan 2026
Committee Review
Feb 2026
House Failed
Feb 2026
Governor
Introduced Jan 29, 2026
Last action Feb 12, 2026
Floor votes · House Feb 12, 2026
How they voted
21–41
Failed · 8 other
Total votes 70
Feb 12, 2026
D
Democratic5
100% Nay
R
Republican65
55% Nay
Vote distribution
All Yea
All Nay
Mixed
No data
Full legislative history
Actions timeline
Total actions
6
Key actions
1
Committee
2
Feb 12, 2026
Vote failed
House Vote: fail (21-41-8)
house
Feb 11, 2026
Lower · Passed
Commerce and Energy Do Pass , Passed, YEAS 9, NAYS 4
lower
Feb 2, 2026
Committee
Referred to House Commerce and Energy H.J. 194
lower
1 primary · 0 co-sponsors
Sponsors
Role
Legislator
Party
State
District
P
John Sjaarda
RRepublican
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