HB 1103 South Dakota House · 2026 Regular Session

require that annual withdrawal of groundwater from any groundwater source may not exceed the annual recharge of water to the groundwater source.

HB 1103 requires that any annual withdrawal of groundwater from a source cannot exceed the natural annual recharge rate of that source. The bill amends groundwater appropriation rules to prohibit approving new water rights if withdrawal would exceed recharge, based on available data. It directly affects applicants seeking groundwater rights, including agricultural users, municipalities, and industries. An exception allows withdrawals exceeding recharge for older groundwater formations used by public water systems.
Bill status in committee 2 of 4 stages cleared
Introduction
Jan 2026
Committee Review
Feb 2026
House Failed
Feb 2026
Governor
Introduced Jan 21, 2026 Last action Feb 2, 2026
Floor votes · House Feb 2, 2026

How they voted

1649
Failed · 5 other
Total votes 70
Feb 2, 2026
D Democratic5
4 Yea 1 Nay
80% Yea
R Republican65
12 Yea 48 Nay 5
73% Nay
Vote distribution
All Yea All Nay Mixed No data
Full legislative history

Actions timeline

Total actions
6
Key actions
2
Committee
2
Amendments
1
Feb 2, 2026
Lower · Passed
House of Representatives Do Pass Amended , Passed, YEAS 16, NAYS 49 H.J. 197
lower
Feb 2, 2026
Introduced
House of Representatives Motion to amend , Passed, H.J. 197 Amendment 1103A
lower
Feb 2, 2026
Vote failed
House Vote: fail (16-49-5)
house
Jan 29, 2026
Lower · Passed
Agriculture and Natural Resources Do Pass , Passed, YEAS 9, NAYS 4 H.J. 11
lower
Jan 21, 2026
Introduced
First read in House and referred to House Agriculture and Natural Resources H.J. 103
lower
6 primary · 0 co-sponsors

Sponsors