HB 1135 South Dakota House · 2025 Regular Session

provide opportunities for treatment courts for South Dakotans, create a workgroup to study rehabilitation programs, and declare an emergency.

This bill establishes treatment courts in South Dakota to provide specialized judicial oversight for individuals with substance use disorders, aiming to connect them with rehabilitation services instead of traditional incarceration. It creates a workgroup tasked with studying and evaluating existing rehabilitation programs to improve their effectiveness and accessibility. The legislation also declares an emergency to expedite the implementation of these new court systems and related support services.
Bill status failed 4 of 5 stages cleared
Introduction
Feb 2025
Committee Review
Mar 2025
House Passage
Feb 2025
Senate Passage
Mar 2025
Governor
Introduced Feb 26, 2025 Last action Mar 11, 2025
Maddy AI version diff · 1 comparison

What changed between versions

Introduced Senate Engrossed · 6 edits · Mar 11, 2025
MODERATE
This bill was amended to add new sections establishing a task force to study rehabilitation programs and treatment courts in South Dakota. The original version focused on amending existing drug treatment court definitions and procedures, while the Senate version expanded the bill to include a comprehensive review of pretrial services, probation, and treatment courts effectiveness.
Scope change
The bill's scope expanded from primarily modifying drug treatment court provisions to creating a new task force that examines the entire rehabilitation program system including pretrial services and probation.
REQUIREMENT

New Section 5 establishes a task force to examine rehabilitation programs including pretrial services, probation, and treatment courts

New Section 6 defines task force membership with five members from Supreme Court, three from Governor, two legislators, one state's attorney, one sheriff, and one attorney general employee

TIMELINE

New Section 8 requires the task force to present findings to Governor and Legislature by December 1, 2025

FISCAL

New Section 9 states all task force expenses must be paid from Unified Judicial System appropriations

DEFINITION

Section 1 and 2 maintain amendments to existing drug treatment court definitions and Supreme Court authority to establish programs

ELIGIBILITY

New Sections 3 and 4 add requirements for state's attorneys to conduct legal screenings and for multiple stakeholders to actively participate in treatment courts

Floor votes · Senate Mar 10, 2025 · House Feb 25, 2025

How they voted

322
Passed · 1 other
Total votes 35
Mar 10, 2025
D Democratic3
3 Yea
100% Yea
R Republican32
29 Yea 2 Nay 1
90% Yea
Vote distribution
All Yea All Nay Mixed No data
Full legislative history

Actions timeline

Total actions
12
Key actions
5
Committee
4
Amendments
1
Mar 10, 2025
Upper · Passed
Senate Do Pass Amended , Passed, YEAS 32, NAYS 2 S.J. 501
upper
Mar 10, 2025
Introduced
Senate Motion to amend , Passed, S.J. 499 Amendment 1135B
upper
Mar 10, 2025
Senate · Passed
Senate Vote: pass (32-2-1)
senate
Mar 6, 2025
Upper · Passed
State Affairs Do Pass , Passed, YEAS 5, NAYS 0
upper
Feb 26, 2025
Introduced
First read in Senate and referred to S.J. 394
upper
Feb 25, 2025
Lower · Passed
House of Representatives Do Pass , Passed, YEAS 53, NAYS 15 H.J. 397
lower
Feb 24, 2025
Lower · Passed
State Affairs Do Pass , Passed, YEAS 11, NAYS 1
lower
Feb 4, 2025
Committee
Referred to H.J. 184
lower
1 primary · 0 co-sponsors

Sponsors

Role
Legislator
Party
State
District
P
Photo of Scott Odenbach
Scott Odenbach
RRepublican
SD
31