Law and Justice

Pennsylvania Senate Bill 1425 establishes a five-year pilot program in Philadelphia that requires law enforcement to directly notify all registered motor vehicle repair facilities when a hit-and-run accident results in serious injury or death. The bill mandates that commercial garages and shops register with the city to receive these alerts, which include specific details such as the vehicle's make, model, color, license plate number, and extent of damage. If a repair facility discovers a vehicle in its possession that matches the description in an alert, the owner or operator must report it to law enforcement within 72 hours. Failure to comply with this reporting requirement is punishable by a third-degree misdemeanor, and the city must submit annual reports to state agencies detailing the program's costs and activity.

This bill establishes a new chapter in Pennsylvania law to protect the personal data of current, former, and retired state officials, including the Governor, Lieutenant Governor, legislators, and judges. It specifically restricts data brokers from selling or sharing protected information such as home addresses, phone numbers, and Social Security numbers for monetary gain. The legislation defines who qualifies as a covered person and clarifies that information is only protected if it is not already publicly available through official government records or media. Additionally, the bill outlines enforcement mechanisms and provides for legal action to be taken by the affected officials or their authorized agents.

SB 120 establishes a comprehensive regulatory framework for cannabis in the state. It creates the Cannabis Control Board (replacing the Department of Health) to oversee licensing, enforcement, and business regulations for cannabis businesses, including new permit requirements for dispensaries and cultivation centers. The bill imposes sales and excise taxes on cannabis products, establishes a Cannabis Regulation Fund for reinvestment, and includes provisions for "cannabis clean slate" expungement of past offenses, special support for businesses in disproportionately impacted areas, and consolidated rules for medical cannabis use. It directly affects cannabis businesses, consumers (with personal possession limits), and local governments managing local ordinances.

HB 2254 adds Chapter 14 to Pennsylvania's Medical Marijuana Act, allowing terminally ill patients to use medical marijuana within specific care facilities (like hospitals, nursing homes, and assisted living residences) under strict conditions. Facilities must create written guidelines within 180 days covering safe storage, patient safety, allowed forms of marijuana, and documentation. The bill imposes a $500 daily civil penalty for noncompliance, with penalties deposited into the Medical Marijuana Program Fund. It does not require facilities to provide certifications, administer marijuana, or permit use in emergency departments. This directly affects terminally ill patients seeking access in regulated care settings and facilities operating under the existing medical marijuana program.

SB 1274 amends Pennsylvania's Controlled Substance Act to update legal definitions regarding hemp and hemp-derived products. The bill clarifies what constitutes "hemp" by setting a THC concentration limit of 0.3% and distinguishes between final consumer products and intermediate manufacturing materials. It also provides specific definitions for terms like "final hemp-derived cannabinoid product" and "industrial hemp" to ensure clarity in regulations. These changes aim to align state law with federal standards while maintaining exemptions for existing medical marijuana programs.