An Act establishing the Landslide and Sinkhole Insurance Program and the Landslide and Sinkhole Insurance Fund; establishing and providing for the powers and duties of the Landslide and Sinkhole Insurance Board; providing for duties of the Auditor General; imposing a penalty; and making transfers.
HB 589 creates a state-run insurance program and dedicated fund to cover property damage from landslides and sinkholes. It directly affects property owners in high-risk areas by providing a new insurance option when private coverage is unavailable or unaffordable. The bill establishes a Landslide and Sinkhole Insurance Board to manage the fund and program, while requiring the Auditor General to oversee financial accountability. It also includes a penalty provision for non-compliance and specifies fund transfers to support the program's operations. The bill passed final passage on September 29, 2025, and is now under review by the Community, Economic & Recreational Development committee.
Bill status
passed
3 of 5 stages cleared
Introduction
Mar 2025
Committee Review
Oct 2025
House Passage
Sep 2025
Senate Passage
Governor
Introduced Mar 20, 2025
Last action Oct 7, 2025
Maddy AI version diff · 2 comparisons
What changed between versions
Printer's No. PN2096
→
Printer's No. PN2104
·
3 edits
MINOR
The bill text was updated from Printer's No. 2096 to 2104, reflecting amendments made on July 9, 2025. The most significant substantive change involves the funding structure: the original version included a separate provision allowing money to move back from the insurance fund to the General Fund if the fund grew large enough. This provision was removed and replaced with a new clause that explicitly appropriates money in the fund to the Board annually at the Governor's discretion for program purposes, clarifying how the fund's resources are managed.
Scope change
The scope of the bill remains focused on establishing a state insurance program for landslides and sinkholes, but the specific rules governing the transfer and use of the insurance fund have been altered.
FISCAL
The provision allowing a $10 million transfer from the insurance fund back to the General Fund was removed.
A new clause was added stating that money in the insurance fund is appropriated to the Board annually by the Governor for the program's specified purposes.
TIMELINE
The header indicating the bill was 'As Amended on Second Consideration' was changed to 'As Re-Reported from Committee on Appropriations, As Amended.'
Floor votes · House Sep 29, 2025
How they voted
152–51
Passed
Total votes 203
Sep 29, 2025
D
Democratic102
100% Yea
R
Republican101
50% Nay
Vote distribution
All Yea
All Nay
Mixed
No data
Full legislative history
Actions timeline
Total actions
15
Key actions
6
Committee
9
Amendments
1
Oct 7, 2025
Committee
Referred to Community, Economic & Recreational Development
upper
Sep 29, 2025
Lower · Passed
Third consideration and final passage
lower
Jul 9, 2025
Lower · Passed
Re-reported as amended
lower
Jul 9, 2025
Lower · Passed
Amended in House Committee on Appropriations
lower
Jul 8, 2025
Committee
Re-committed to Appropriations
lower
Jul 8, 2025
Lower · Passed
Re-reported as committed
lower
Jun 26, 2025
Committee
Re-committed to Rules
lower
Jun 26, 2025
Lower · Passed
Reported as committed
lower
Jun 2, 2025
Committee
Re-referred to Veterans Affairs & Emergency Preparedness
lower
Jun 2, 2025
Lower · Passed
Reported with request to re-refer to Veterans Affairs & Emergency Preparedness
lower
Mar 20, 2025
Committee
Referred to Environmental & Natural Resource Protection
lower
1 primary · 37 co-sponsors
Sponsors
Role
Legislator
Party
State
District
P
Emily Kinkead
DDemocratic
Co
Abigail Salisbury
DDemocratic
Co
Aerion Abney
DDemocratic
Co
Andrew Kuzma
RRepublican
Co
Anita Kulik
DDemocratic
Co
Arvind Venkat
DDemocratic
Co
Ben Sanchez
DDemocratic
Co
Bob Freeman
DDemocratic
Co
Brandon Markosek
DDemocratic
Co
Carol Hill-Evans
DDemocratic
Co
Dan Deasy
DDemocratic
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