HB 1731 Pennsylvania House · 2025-2026 Regular Session

An Act amending Title 12 (Commerce and Trade) of the Pennsylvania Consolidated Statutes, in consumer credit, providing for consumer debt collection fairness.

HB 1731, the Consumer Debt Collection Fairness Act, requires debt collectors and debt buyers to provide detailed documentation before suing consumers for unpaid debt. It mandates that lawsuits include the original creditor’s name, a clear debt breakdown (including fees and payments), proof of debt ownership, and the original contract. The bill also sets a 3-year statute of limitations for debt collection lawsuits and prohibits default judgments without verified documentation or proper consumer notice. This directly affects consumers facing debt lawsuits and debt collectors in Pennsylvania, aiming to prevent abusive practices by ensuring transparency and fair legal process.
Bill status in committee 3 of 5 stages cleared
Introduction
Jul 2025
Committee Review
Jun 2026
House Passage
Jun 2026
Senate Passage
Governor
Introduced Jul 14, 2025 Last action Jun 17, 2026
Maddy AI version diff · 1 comparison

What changed between versions

Printer's No. PN2131 Printer's No. PN3637 · 5 edits
MODERATE
The bill was updated to reflect its new status as an amended version reported from the Judiciary Committee, with the session year corrected to 2026. Substantively, the bill introduces a new chapter for consumer debt collection fairness, requiring collectors to provide specific documentation and proof of ownership before filing lawsuits. It also establishes a three-year statute of limitations and strictly prohibits default judgments unless the plaintiff submits a sworn affidavit and all required documents.
Scope change
The bill's scope expanded to include a comprehensive new chapter (Chapter 65) defining specific terms like 'consumer debt' and 'debt buyer' and establishing new procedural requirements for all consumer debt collection actions.
REQUIREMENT

Added a requirement for debt collectors to include specific details in complaints, such as the original creditor's name, account number, and an itemized list of charges.

Added a prohibition on default judgments unless the plaintiff files a sworn affidavit based on personal knowledge and all required documentation.

DEFINITION

Added new definitions for 'consumer debt' and 'debt buyer' to clarify who and what the law covers.

TIMELINE

Added a three-year statute of limitations for legal actions to collect consumer debts.

TECHNICAL

Updated bill metadata to reflect the new printer's number (PN 3637), the amended status from the Judiciary Committee, and corrected the session year to 2026.

Floor votes · House Jun 17, 2026

How they voted

260
Passed
Total votes 26
Jun 17, 2026
D Democratic14
14 Yea
100% Yea
R Republican12
12 Yea
100% Yea
Vote distribution
All Yea All Nay Mixed No data
Full legislative history

Actions timeline

Total actions
5
Key actions
2
Committee
2
Amendments
1
Jun 17, 2026
House · Passed
House Vote: pass (26-0)
house
Jun 17, 2026
Committee
Re-committed to Rules
lower
Jun 17, 2026
Lower · Passed
Reported as amended
lower
Jul 14, 2025
Committee
Referred to Judiciary
lower
1 primary · 9 co-sponsors

Sponsors