SB 632 Oklahoma Senate · 2026 Regular Session

Business courts; creating business court divisions in certain judicial districts; providing for appointment of business court judges; specifying authority and jurisdiction of business court. Effective date.

SB 632 creates specialized business court divisions in Oklahoma County (Oklahoma City) and Tulsa County, targeting counties with populations over 500,000. It establishes these courts to handle complex commercial disputes - like contract or intellectual property cases - while excluding routine matters. The bill sets business court judges' salaries equal to associate justices of the Supreme Court, requires the Supreme Court to create administrative rules, and specifies that only these courts can hear certain business claims. This directly affects businesses involved in intricate commercial litigation and court staff managing these specialized divisions.
Bill status signed all 5 stages cleared
Introduction
Feb 2025
Committee Review
May 2025
Senate Passage
May 2025
House Passage
May 2025
Signed into Law
May 2025
Introduced Feb 3, 2025 Signed May 29, 2025
Maddy AI version diff · 6 comparisons

What changed between versions

Floor (House) Floor (Senate) · 5 edits
MODERATE
The bill was revised to transition from the House version to the Senate floor version, incorporating specific amendments regarding the creation and location of Business Court divisions. The most significant substantive change is the expansion of the population threshold required to establish a Business Court division from 300,000 to 500,000 residents. Additionally, the Senate version added a new provision requiring the Supreme Court to promulgate specific rules for establishing and defining the jurisdiction of these courts.
Scope change
The bill's scope for establishing Business Court divisions was narrowed by raising the minimum population requirement for a county to qualify, limiting the number of potential new courts. The scope of judicial authority was also modified by adding a requirement for the Supreme Court to issue specific operational rules.
ELIGIBILITY

Raised the population threshold for creating a Business Court division from 300,000 to 500,000 residents.

REQUIREMENT

Added a mandate for the Supreme Court to create specific rules governing the establishment and jurisdiction of Business Court divisions.

Added a new requirement that Business Court divisions be named numerically (e.g., Division I, Division II).

Added a provision detailing the payment of meals and lodging for bailiffs during jury trials.

DEFINITION

Clarified the specific locations for Business Court Division I (Oklahoma City) and Division II (Tulsa).

Floor votes · Senate Mar 24, 2025 · House May 8, 2025

How they voted

426
Passed · 1 other
Total votes 49
Mar 24, 2025
D Democratic9
2 Yea 6 Nay 1
66% Nay
R Republican40
40 Yea
100% Yea
Vote distribution
All Yea All Nay Mixed No data
Full legislative history

Actions timeline

Total actions
43
Key actions
15
Committee
11
Amendments
2
May 29, 2025
Signed into law
Approved by Governor 05/29/2025
upper
May 28, 2025
Committee
Referred for enrollment
upper
May 28, 2025
Lower · Passed
Fourth Reading, Measure passed: Ayes: 77 Nays: 12
lower
May 28, 2025
Upper · Passed
Measure passed, to House: Ayes: 39 Nays: 7
upper
May 28, 2025
Upper · Passed
2 CCR adopted
upper
May 27, 2025
Lower · Passed
Further conference granted, naming Conference Committee on Judiciary and Public Safety Oversight
lower
May 19, 2025
Lower · Passed
Conference granted, naming Conference Committee on Judiciary and Public Safety Oversight
lower
May 19, 2025
Amended
HAs rejected, conference requested
upper
May 12, 2025
Lower · Passed
Engrossed, signed, to Senate
lower
May 8, 2025
Committee
Referred for engrossment
lower
May 8, 2025
Lower · Passed
Third Reading, Measure passed: Ayes: 71 Nays: 19
lower
May 8, 2025
Lower · Passed
Amended
lower
Apr 22, 2025
Lower · Passed
CR; Do Pass Judiciary and Public Safety Oversight Committee
lower
Apr 10, 2025
Lower · Passed
Policy recommendation to the Judiciary and Public Safety Oversight committee; Do Pass Civil Judiciary
lower
Apr 1, 2025
Committee
Referred to Civil Judiciary
lower
Mar 25, 2025
Introduced
First Reading
lower
Mar 25, 2025
Upper · Passed
Engrossed to House
upper
Mar 24, 2025
Committee
Referred for engrossment
upper
Mar 24, 2025
Upper · Passed
Measure passed: Ayes: 40 Nays: 6
upper
Mar 5, 2025
Upper · Passed
Reported Do Pass Appropriations committee; CR filed
upper
Feb 25, 2025
Committee
Referred to Appropriations
upper
Feb 25, 2025
Upper · Passed
Reported Do Pass as amended Judiciary committee; CR filed
upper
Feb 3, 2025
Introduced
First Reading
upper
2 primary · 0 co-sponsors

Sponsors