Age of consent; increasing age of consent for sexual intercourse; modifying criteria for certain offense. Emergency.
SB 445 raises Oklahoma's age of consent for sexual intercourse in specific legal contexts. It increases the age threshold for certain rape charges from 16 to 18 years for victims in school settings, foster care, or under institutional supervision, and updates the age gap requirement for conviction when a victim is 14-18 years old (requiring the perpetrator to be at least 4 years older). The bill directly affects minors aged 14-18 and adults who engage in sexual activity with them, particularly within schools or foster care systems. It amends two key statutes (21 O.S. §1111 and §1112) to clarify when such acts constitute rape under Oklahoma law. The changes aim to strengthen protections for young people in vulnerable situations.
Bill status
passed
3 of 5 stages cleared
Introduction
Feb 2025
Committee Review
Apr 2025
Senate Passage
Mar 2025
House Passage
Governor
Introduced Feb 3, 2025
Last action Mar 30, 2026
Maddy AI version diff · 4 comparisons
What changed between versions
Committee Substitute
→
Floor (Senate)
·
3 edits
MINOR
The bill amends Oklahoma's rape statute to raise the age of consent from 16 to 18 years old. It also broadens the definition of who counts as an 'employee of an institution of higher education' to include contractors who exercise authority over students, and clarifies that very young students cannot be considered employees for these purposes.
Scope change
The bill expands the scope of the rape statute to cover sexual acts with victims aged 16 and 17 by raising the age of consent threshold to 18, thereby criminalizing acts that were previously legal under the old 16-year threshold.
ELIGIBILITY
Raised the age of consent for sexual intercourse from 16 to 18 years old, meaning sexual acts with victims aged 16 or 17 are now considered rape under specific circumstances.
DEFINITION
Expanded the definition of 'employee of an institution of higher education' to include business contractors who exercise institutional authority over students.
Added a specific exclusion stating that enrolled students who are very young (not more than 3 years older than the victim) cannot be considered employees for the purposes of this law.
Floor votes · Senate Mar 25, 2025
How they voted
48–0
Passed · 1 other
Total votes 49
Mar 25, 2025
D
Democratic9
100% Yea
R
Republican40
97% Yea
Vote distribution
All Yea
All Nay
Mixed
No data
Full legislative history
Actions timeline
Total actions
28
Key actions
3
Committee
3
Apr 1, 2025
Committee
Referred to Criminal Judiciary
lower
Mar 26, 2025
Introduced
First Reading
lower
Mar 26, 2025
Upper · Passed
Engrossed to House
upper
Mar 25, 2025
Committee
Referred for engrossment
upper
Mar 25, 2025
Upper · Passed
Measure and Emergency passed: Ayes: 46 Nays: 0
upper
Feb 19, 2025
Upper · Passed
Reported Do Pass, amended by committee substitute Judiciary committee; CR filed
upper
Feb 3, 2025
Introduced
First Reading
upper
2 primary · 0 co-sponsors
Sponsors
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